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The Crucible By Arthur Miller
CHARACTERS
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Introductory Information
Written by Arthur Miller In 1953 A fictional recreation of the Salem Witch Trials, their origins, and a psychological investigation of the act of persecution and McCarthyism.
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Main Characters of The Crucible
Physical Description Personality Traits Actions Motivations Opinion
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Reverend Parris Mid-40s Widower with children
Not a bad father, just did not understand children Lacked control in his household Paranoid and self-pitying Concerned with what others think of him Power-hungry Disliked by parishioners Hostile
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Betty Parris 10 year old daughter of Reverend Parris
Falls into “stupor” After father caught her dancing in the woods Her illness sparks rumors of witchcraft
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Abigail Williams Orphaned Niece of Rev. Parris “Strikingly beautiful”
Smart and cunning “Dissembling” Hides true feelings and motives Vindictive Mysterious rumors about her purity Leader of the group
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Tituba Rev. Parris’s slave From Barbados Cares about the children
Is the first accused of witchcraft Confesses and Repents!
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John Proctor Mid 30s Successful farmer Even-tempered and easy going
Thinks for himself Often seen as a loner Respected in Salem Logical and tolerant Sees himself as a sinner
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Elizabeth Proctor John Proctor’s wife “Sickly” Virtuous Cold
Eager to please her husband Timid Avoids conflict Often sad
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Mary Warren 18 years old Proctor’s servant Lonely
Easily influenced by others Worried
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Thomas Putnam 50 years old Eldest son of richest man in Salem
Wealthy Landowner Fights with others over land Greedy Nosy Jumps to conclusions Vindictive Little concern for others
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Ann Putnam 45 years old Thomas’ wife “Haunted” and “twisted soul”
Lost 7 infants Blames others for misfortunes Nosy
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Ruth Putnam Thomas and Ann’s daughter Only surviving daughter
Falls into stranger stupor After Rev. Parris found dancing in woods Like her “soul was taken”
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Mercy Lewis 18 years old Girl in Abigail’s group “Fat”
Sly and merciless Apathetic “Beat” Ruth when ill
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Francis Nurse Respected in the town Self-made man
Serves as unofficial judge for disputes Self-made man Resented by others Target of jealousy Enemy of Thomas Putnam
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Rebecca Nurse 72 years old Francis’ wife Gentle, caretaker
Calm and strong Experienced Believes “sickness” just boredom of teenage girls Reasonable Wants peace and tolerance in Salem
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Giles Corey 83 years old “Comical Hero” Blamed for everything
Deeply innocent Ignorant and uneducated
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Martha Corey Giles’ third wife Enjoys reading
Leads to her accusation of witchcraft
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Reverend John Hale 40 years old from Beverly Specialist in demonology
Intellectual Reserves judgment His arrival sets the hysteria in motion
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Ezekiel Cheever Clerk of the court Upright citizen
Determine to perform duty for court
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Deputy Governor Danforth
60 years old Grave Allows humor Still business-like Great respect for court Honest True Puritan Believes he is doing what is right Sense of Justice
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Judge Hathorne Presides over the witch trials Rushes to judgment
Impatient Partial and unfair
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