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Published byBrian Jones Modified over 6 years ago
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Suspense By Maura Fehily
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Pre-teaching KWL Revise double entry Format of Trial Balance (reference simple Trial Balance)
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Anticipation Exercise Anticipation Exercise
Name Date Topic DOUBLE ENTRY Score Before After Agree Disagree Statement 1 Debit is the same as Credit 2 Every business has debtors and creditors 3 Kanye West Income $28 million expenditure $43 million = overdraft 4 Cash received is put on the Dr side of the Cash Account 5 All transactions should be recorded in the accounts 6 Instructions: Guess answers, read passage, answer again, compare results before & after Name Date Topic DOUBLE ENTRY Score Before After Anticipation Exercise
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2 PEOPLE INVOLVED RECEIVER GIVER
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Debit Credit RECEIVER GIVER
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QUESTIONS Adjustment in question 1
60 mark JOURNALISE, PROFIT & LOSS AND SUSPENSE 100 mark JOURNALISE, PROFIT & LOSS AND SUSPENSE BALANCE SHEET AND THEORY
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Time Management Adjustment in question mark question minutes Start with theory part of question Worth up to marks = %
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Debits and Credits Dr Cr Assets Liabilities Expenses Gains Purchases
Sales
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FIXED ASSETS Machinery €100,000 Furniture €50,000 Equipment €30,000 CURRENT ASSETS Closing Stock €20,000 Debtors €10,000 Suspense €1,000 CREDITORS AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR Creditors € 20,000 Bank €20,000 TOTAL NET ASSETS FINANCED BY Ordinary Share Capital €200,000 Share Premium Net Profit Capital Employed
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Journal Entries Step 1 T accounts Step 2 Do the correct entry
Step 3 Look at what was incorrect and correct Step 4 Dr in T account Dr column in journal Narration Note must explain entry
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ALL JOURNAL ENTRIES WILL GO TO EITHER PROFIT AND LOSS OR BALANCE SHEET
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Profit & Loss Pick out entries for profit and loss
DR CR - + Dr Journal = Minus Profit Cr Journal = Plus Profit
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Balance Sheet Entry in Dr Column = + Asset
Entry in Cr Column = - Asset Entry in Cr Column = + Liability Entry in Dr Column = - Liability
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SUSPENSE You sell on credit to Debtors
You buy on credit from Creditors If an entry is on the Dr side of the Ledger then it is posted to the Dr side of the Journal If an entry is on the Cr side of the Ledger then it is posted to the Cr side of the Journal
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A question on this topic has two types of adjustments, those errors that affect the balancing of the trial balance and those errors that are not revealed by the trial balance. In the former a Suspense account is used temporarily to balance the trial balance.
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Error not effecting Suspense
Insurance due €340 and rent prepaid to Sexton €460 were not recorded in the books. No entry therefore no Suspense So double entry is Dr Profit & Loss a/c 800 Cr Insurance Company 340 Cr Rent Prepaid 460 Narration Note
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Corrected Net Profit Profit & Loss entry on DR column of Journal It is a - Minus If on the CR Column of Journal It is a + Plus
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Balance Sheet The Insurance was due by Sexton so it is a Liability in Balance Sheet The Rent was prepaid to Sexton so it is also a Liability in Balance Sheet
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Error effecting Suspense
Sexton returned furniture previously purchased on credit for €27,000. This was entered in the accounts as €37,000. //However, a credit note subsequently arrived from the supplier showing a transport charge of €500.// The only entry made in respect of this credit note is a credit entry of €26,500 in the creditor’s account.
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Correct entry DR CR CREDITORS A/C Purchase Returns 26,500 PURCHASE
RETURNS A/C Creditors ,500
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Correcting Error Dr Creditors a/c Cr Purchase Returns 500
Suspense ,500 Purchase Returns ,000 Purchase Returns a/c Creditors Creditors ,000 Suspense a/c Creditors ,500
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Journal Entry DR CR Purchase Returns 500 Creditors 10,000 26,500
Suspense
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Alternative Journal DR CR Purchase returns 10,500 Creditors 16,000
Suspense 26,500
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Corrected Net Profit - + Purchase Returns (Dr Column) Therefore - minus
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Balance Sheet Creditors are a Liability Therefore Dr ENTRY is a minus for Creditors in Creditors: amounts falling due within 1 Year.
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