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Joint Retail-S&D Oil Spill and MERS Drill
Shell Stotsenberg Station 30 September 2013
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Background and Objectives
Supply and Distribution coordinated with Retail North Luzon and proposed a joint Oil Spill Drill at Shell Stotsenberg, Clarkfield, Pampanga. The local Fire Department & Paramedics were also asked to join the Drill. Dealers from other sites were invited as spectators and encouraged to participate in the post-drill observations/recommendations. Scenario highlights will be as follows: Lorry spilling 2KL of FS Gas due to collision by another vehicle while discharging. While containment is being done, ignition of spilled FS Gas occurs. A site staff gets burned as a result. The Main Objectives are: To test Hauliers’ ERT preparedness, response, equipment deployment strategy, coordination and communication in a worst-case scenario. To validate the retail site staff readiness for a worst case scenario, if ERP is relevant and if there are adequate equipment available for the containment and medical emegency scenarios. Record the response time of responding Fire Fighters & Paramedics.
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Drill Scenario The Lorry Driver arrives at the Retail site. While positioning for discharging, a 3rd Party 40-Footer Container Truck enters the station and mistakenly tries to enter a closed Fuel Bay near the Remote Fill Point. The 3rd party truck driver then maneuvers in order to get in the open Fuel Bay but miscalculates his actions and hits the lorry with its trailer while backing-up. The lorry’s compartment gets hit and punctured at the compartment plate by the pointed right-end of the truck. As a result, about 2KL of FuelSave Gasoline will leak through the punctured compartment. The lorry driver will immediately press the lorry’s emergency button and to contain the spill with his on-board Oil Spill Kit. The Forecourt Crew will also respond by sounding the Auto Shut-Off button and activate their Oil Spill ERP. All customers & personnel will be evacuated to a pre-determined evacuation area while the rest of the forecourt crew assists the lorry driver by cordoning off the site, getting the fire extinguishers ready near the spill area, and help contain the spill with the use of sand. As the product continues to spill through the compartment puncture, the product seeps through the Oil Spill Kit and reaches a nearby parking lot of the adjacent commercial area where a cigarette butt ignites the product. A forecourt crew applying sand will suffer 3rd degree burns as a result.
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Guidelines for the Drill
Although previously coordinated participants, the actual time of the drill was unannounced Water will be used as spilled product Lorry will be provided by Haulier (GDC) Container van will be provided by Haulier (NTI/JJV Haulier) Fire will be simulated only, no real ignition S&D Transport will direct the drill Retail will activate their own ERP to see if in conjunction with S&D Reaction times will be recorded A Post-Drill observation/recommendation activity will immediately follow
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Actual Sequence of Events
0930H Start briefing Hauliers, Dealers, Crew, Drivers and other Participants about the Drill 0950H Positioning of the 2 vehicles to be used: Lorry TUC 112 and Container Van CXR 380 / CZD 248 1030H Start of Drill: Container van collides with rear Left side portion of Lorry’s Trailer which caused the small leak 1031H Station Manager on-duty activates ERP; Auto Shut-Off Button pressed; Alarm activated; Site staff evacuated; Pit crew helps contain spill; Manager immediately reports the incident to the Dealer Designated staff calls the Clark Dev’t. Corp. (CDC) – Police / Ambulance / Fire Department 1032H Driver pulls the lorry’s emergency button and takes his on-board oil spill kit 1035H Driver calls GDC Dispatcher and reports the incident 1037H CDC – Ambulance arrives at the site 1038H CDC – Fired Department and Police arrives at the site 1041H Dealer informs RTM (Mark Malabanan) about the incident 1043H GDC Safety Officer calls (NTI/JJV Hauliers) ERT for help 1045H Shell Pandacan - ERT Van is deployed 1046H GDC Safety Officer calls other Haulier ERTs (PLC and AC1) 1100H NTI/JJV - ERT is deployed 1105H GDC - ERT already at Mexico, Pampanga (NLEX) 1108H AC1 - ERT is deployed 1136H GDC - ERT arrives on site and starts cordoning the area GDC - ERT tries to stop the compartment leak with Silastic Clay 1138H NTI/JJV - ERT arrives at site and assists in the spill recovery and containment (almost 1.5 KL product has been already released) 1140H Product ignition occurs and Pit Crew gets burned 1141H Station crew uses fire extinguishers to put out fire 1142H CDC – Fire Department retrieves injured Pit Crew and turns over to CDC Medical Team 1145H CDC – Medical Team brings the patient to nearest hospital via ambulance 1147H CDC – Fire Department released water to cool pavement and prevent re-ignition 1149H Fire Out 1153H GDC and NTI/JJV – ERT finishes the cleanup operations 1158H PLC and Pandacan – ERT Equipment arrives at the site 1322H AC1 – ERT arrives at the site and demonstrates oil spill recovery capabilities 1330H End of Drill; Post Drill Observations & Recommendations
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Post Drill Observations
Station staff were able to follow emergency response & evacuation procedures. Lorry driver was able to quickly shut off valve/s and deploy his oil spill kit. Fast response time by CDC Fire & Emergency Team (6 minutes). Haulier Emergency Response Teams knows what to do immediately upon arriving at site. The 1st Haulier ERT arrived 1 hour & 36 minutes after the start of the incident. Spillage continued from the compartment during this time. Fire extinguisher was used on burning pit crew.
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Recommendations Fire extinguishers should not be directed to people.
Consider having Fire Blankets on Retail sites. Consider having Oil Spill Containment Kits on Retail sites. Include Silastic Clay in haulier/lorry’s Oil Spill Kit.
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Highlights Bobby Buencamino of Retail North Luzon briefs participants and guests of what will transpire in the Oil Spill Drill Lorry Compartment Oil Spill caused by a truck-trailer backing-up Sharing observations and recommendations after the exercise
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