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Solve Polynomial Equations in Factored Form
2.5 MM1A2f Factor expressions by greatest common factor, grouping, trial & error, and special product.
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Zero Property Write original equation Set each equation equal to zero
Solve for x
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Example 1 ( x- 3) (x + 6) = 0 (m – 7) (m – 9) = 0
(5n + 10) (4n + 12) = 0
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Solve by factoring Write original equation
Pull out GCF (number, letter, or both) Set each equation equal to zero Solve for x.
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Example 2 a) 6x² + 12x = 0 b) q² + 16q = 0 4k² - 8k = 0 d) 12h² = 36h
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Factor x² + bx + c 2.6 MM1A2f MM1A3a MM1A3c
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FACTORING TRINOMIALS Trial & Error Method
What 2 numbers will ADD to give you the middle term and MULTIPLY to give you the 3rd term?
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Factoring Tricks The SIGNS of the terms in your trinomial will give you a clue as to it’s factored form!! x2 + bx + c When b and c are positive x2 + bx + c (x + _)(x + _) When b is negative and c is positive x2 - bx + c (x - _)(x - _) When b is positive and c is negative x2 + bx – c (x )(x – ) When b is negative and c is negative x2 - bx – c (x )(x )
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Factor when b & c are Positive
Example 1: x² + 10x + 24 Factor Sum
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Factor when b is negative & c is positive
Example 2: w² - 10w + 9 Factor Sum
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Factor when b is positive & c is negative
Example 3: x2 + 4x – 12 Factor Sum
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Factor when b is negative & c is negative
Example 4: x² - 9x – 36 Factor Sum
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Factor Special Products
2.8 MM1A2f
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Difference of Two Squares
Example 1: (a + b)(a - b) r² - 81 9x² - 4y²
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Factor perfect square trinomial
Example 2: (a + b)(a + b) or (a – b)(a – b) a) x² + 14x + 49 b) x² - 16x + 64
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Solve a polynomial equation
Example 3: q² = 0 16m² - 81 = 0
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Homework 2.5 – pg. 79 # 1 – 33 odd 2.6 – pg. 83 # 1 – 18 odd
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