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L.E.COLLEGE MORBI BUILDING COUNSTRUCTION Prepared by :
En. No Guided by- Prof.C.N.Jethaloja
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Doors & Window Types of Door (1) Battened and ledged door
(2) Framed and panelled door (3) Flush door (4) Revolving door (5) Swing door (6) Collapsible steel door (7) Mild steel sheet door (8) Glazed door
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USES OF DOORS It is provided to give access to the inside of a rooms of a buildings. It serves as a connecting link between the various internal portion of a building. Lightning and ventilations of a room. To maintain privacy of rooms.
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PANELLED DOORS This type of doors consist of frame in which the panels either flat or raised are fitted. This door consist of styles and rails which are grooved along the inner edges of the frame , to receive the panels. The panels are made from timber , plywood , block board , glass,etc.
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BATTENED DOORS A wood door without stiles which is constructed of vertical boards held together by horizontal battens, 2, on the back side is called as batten door
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FLUSH DOORS Flush doors are simple interior and exterior doors that feature plain facings on both sides of the construction. While the flush door is more closely associated with function rather than style, this plain sort of door lends itself well to a number of room designs where the desire is to highlight other elements in the space.
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COLLAPSIBLE DOORS Collapsible doors are generally used in situations where width of opening is large and provision of hinged shutter becomes difficult for want of space. These doors are extensively used for main entrance of residential building, shops, garrage, public buildings, godowns, etc.
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REVOLVING DOORS Revolving doors provide entrance on one side and exit on the other side simultaneously. This type of door is advantageously providing places where there is a regular foot traffic of people entering and going out of the building especially in case of banks, hotels, hospitals, theaters, office, etc.
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Windows Purpose Admits light Provides fresh air and ventilation
Adds detail, balance, interest Visually enlarges interior space
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Window Types Double-hung Horizontal sliding/gliding Casement
Two sashes slide up and down Most commonly used Horizontal sliding/gliding Two or more sashes slide horizontally Operates on a track Casement Hinged sashes; outward swing
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Window Types Awning Hopper Fixed Sash hinged on top; swings outward
Allows open unit during rain Hopper Hinged sash on bottom; swings inward Allows for unusual shapes Fixed Do not open Combined with other windows
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Window Types Bay and Bow Skylights Fixed or casement
Project from structure Bay windows offer traditional style Sides 450 or 300 Depth between 18” and 24” Roof structure Bow windows are in a circular pattern Skylights Built into roof Admit light
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