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Sexually transmitted diseases
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Frequency of STD’s 50% by age 30-35
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Chlamydia Most common bacterial STD in US
Often no symptoms in men and women Female symptoms Urethritis, cervicitis PID Male Burning urination
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Increasing risk for women & chlamydia
Oral contraceptives Douching
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Syphilis - Cause Treponema Pallidium
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Syphilis - symptoms Primary stage - Painless sore
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Syphilis - symptoms Primary stage - Painless sore
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Syphilis - symptoms Primary stage - Painless sore
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Syphilis - symptoms Secondary stage - skin rash
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Syphilis - symptoms Third (Tertiary) stage No symptoms
Death or blindness
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Latent syphilis passed on to the fetus:
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Gonorrhea Bacterial infection
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Gonorrhea Symptoms Burning urination Cloudy discharge
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Gonorrhea “Short-arm “ inspection
“milking” penis for suspicious discharge
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Gonorrhea - diagnosis
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Herpes photos http://www.herpesrx.com/herpes_pictures-2.html
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Herpes 20% - 25% of population infected Type I & II
Oral herpes transmitted through kissing Transmitted during asymptomatic periods Will not pass through latex condoms
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Herpes symptoms Prodromal symptoms Regular symptoms Itching or burning
Blisters
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Herpes - Blisters
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Pubic lice Symptoms Itching in the pubic area
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Pubic Lice Treatment
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Genital Warts Most prevalent STD in the U.S. Virus
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HIV Incubation period Avoiding HIV 8 - 11 years Avoid IV drugs
Avoid anal intercourse Avoid intercourse during menstruation Avoid male or female prostitutes
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Safer Sex Tell partner about your previous sexual history
Carry & use latex condoms every time Use a water based lubricant (e.g.” KY”) Oil based lubricants damage latex condoms Use spermicidal foams, jellies or creams Some spermicides kill some STD germs Apply inside the tip of the condom Applyinside the vagina
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STD’s and the Pill Being on the pill increases your chances of getting a disease from an infected partner to almost 100%
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General Vaginal Infections increase due to:
Douching frequently Antibiotics Nylon pantyhose (no cotton crotch)
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