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NEAREST FFCUL WP7 Modelling of tsunami impact in SW Portugal
Barcelona 7 -9 May 08
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WP7 Modelling of tsunami impact in SW Portugal
WP7.1 Collation of the new Bathymetric Data WP7.2 Implementation of a Numerical Tsunami Model for SW Portugal WP7.3 Simulation of the 1755 tsunami in the “Boca do Rio” area WP7.4 Production of Inundation Maps for Lagos-Sagres WP7.5 Model Parametrization and Validation
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Adopted from COMCOT (Cornell University, Liu et al., 1994)
WP7.5 Model Parametrization and Validation COMCOT _ LX Adopted from COMCOT (Cornell University, Liu et al., 1994) COMCOT code (Cornell University) Tsunami Simulation Code Based on Shallow Water Equations Leap-frog scheme Nested grid system Moving boundary scheme CGUL changes: COMCOT – Lx Surfer format input / output Output Inundation / Flow depths
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Nested grid system WP7.5 Model Parametrization and Validation
NEAREST AREAS TRANSFER AREAS
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Schematic sketch of the moving boundary treatment
WP7.5 Model Parametrization and Validation Moving boundary scheme Cell is dry or wet Position of the shore line If Hi > 0 : If Hi+1 ≤ 0 and hi+1 + i ≤ 0 Shoreline remains between i and i+1 and If Hi+1 ≤ 0 and hi+1 + i > 0 Shoreline moves between i+1 and The flooding depth is Hf = hi+1 + i If Hi+1 > 0 Shoreline moves between i+1 and i+2, The flooding depth is Hf = max (hi+1 + i, hi+1 + i+1) Schematic sketch of the moving boundary treatment
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WP7.5 Model Parametrization and Validation
Benchmark testing (collab.with TRANFER project) #1 – RUNUP ONTO A PLANE BEACH All TRANSFER models are tested according to NOAA Requirements (NOAA report by Synolakis et al. 2007
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The model earthquake - Lisbon event
WP7.3 Simulation of the 1755 tsunami in the “Boca do Rio” area The model earthquake - Lisbon event Fault Plane Strike / Dip / Rake: 340 / 45 / 90 Fault centre Lat / Lon: 37.0N / 9.75W (SW Lisbon) L = 210 km, W = 75 km, D = 13.6 m
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WP7 Modelling of tsunami impact in SW Portugal
The model results show a great amount of energy heading to the southwest part of Algarve and high wave heights along the coast Figure 3 – Maximum wave height (in meters) at Algarve, Portugal. Algarve Figure 3 – Maximum wave height (in meters) at Algarve, Portugal. Algarve Figure 3 – Maximum wave height (in meters) at Algarve, Portugal. Algarve Figure 3 – Maximum wave height (in meters) at Algarve, Portugal. Algarve Figure 3 – Maximum wave height (in meters) at Algarve, Portugal. Algarve Figure 3 – Maximum wave height (in meters) at Algarve, Portugal. Algarve
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WP7.3 Simulation of the 1755 tsunami in the “Boca do Rio” area
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WP7.3 Simulation of the 1755 tsunami along Algarve
Does Inundation correlate well to sedimentological evidence?
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WP7 Modelling of tsunami impact in Casablanca
Radiation Pattern – Max Wave Height for 1969 Wave heights max between Tangier and Rabat event Model earthquake – Fukao,1972
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WP7 Modelling of tsunami impact in Casablanca
Radiation Patterns for 1755 proposed models Zitellini, 2001 Baptista, 1998 Zitellini, 2001 Gutscher, 2002
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WP7 Modelling of tsunami impact in Casablanca
(Johnston,1996) (Zitellini, 2001, 2003) (Gutscher, 2002,2006) (Baptista, 1998) (Omira et al, 2007) to be sub. To Natural Hazards Modelled Run up correlates well slip (Okal & Synolakis, GJInt., 2004 et al)
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WP7 Modelling of tsunami impact in Casablanca
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Casablanca Harbour area building stock
Building Survey by Rachid April 2007
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WP7 Modelling of tsunami impact in Casablanca
Tsunami Vulnerability Assessment To be sub. Natural Hazards
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WP7 Modelling of tsunami impact in SW Portugal
Del.n. Deliverable name Workpackage Workpackage n. Due Date (project month) Actual/Forecast delivery date Estimated indicative person months (all partners involved) Used indicative person months (all partners involved) Lead contractor D24a D24b new bathymetric map cruise report WP7 11 12 5 FFCUL D25 implementation of a numerical tsunami model for SW Portugal 17 D26 simulation of the 1755 tsunami in the Boca de Rio area 29 9 D27 inundation maps for Lagos-Sagres 32 D28 validation of the model 35
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NEXT STEPS Tune Model for Flow Depth Velocity Produce FDVelocity maps
WP7 Modelling of tsunami impact in test areas NEXT STEPS Tune Model for Flow Depth Velocity Produce FDVelocity maps Collaboration with TRANSFER
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REVIEW OF POTENTIAL SEISMIC TSUNAMIGENIC SOURCES
WP7 Modelling of tsunami impact in test areas NEXT STEPS Modelling tsunami impact in the study Areas using Deliverable 1 +TRANSFER & ERSTA Zones REVIEW OF POTENTIAL SEISMIC TSUNAMIGENIC SOURCES IN THE GULF OF CADIZ J M Miranda, L M Matias, M A Baptista, J A Álvarez, J M Martinez-Solares, E Carreno
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for paleotsunamis Euro-Mediterranean area (boulders or sediments)
TRANSFER WP1 DATABASE WP INGV - Database for paleotsunamis Euro-Mediterranean area (boulders or sediments) TRANSFER web site The DB can be visited and updated through the web interface ( and data can be downloaded in a format ready to be included in the TRANSFER GIS DB.
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IOC – UNESCO NEAMTWS ACTIVITIES IN NEAREST
Presented by F Carrilho
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Next MED/other project?
THE FUTURE? Next MED/other project? Inundation + vulnerability maps
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