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Aim: What is the difference between renewable and nonrenewable resources?
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Non-Renewable Resources
Finite = limited Cannot be replenished by natural processes. Once we use them, they're gone FOREVER.
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What are some examples of nonrenewable resources?
Fossil Fuels- from the remains of organisms that lived millions of years ago Coal Oil Natural gas
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What will happen in the future if we keep on using our non-renewable resources?
We will run out of them because there is a finite amount of them. Once they are gone, they’re gone.
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Renewable Resources Replaceable
Items that will keep coming back as long as we treat them properly. Ex. when we cut down trees for paper, we can replant new trees & get more paper.
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What will happen in the future if we use our renewable resources without replacing them?
If they are not replaced as fast as they are used we will run out of them.
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Alternative Energy Sources:
Hydroelectricity Wind Power Solar Energy Nuclear Energy
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dammed water is sent through a turbine & generates electricity.
Hydroelectricity dammed water is sent through a turbine & generates electricity. Advantages: Little or no air pollution Does not depend on fossil fuels Disadvantages: Disruptive to surrounding aquatic ecosystems.
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wind spins turbine blades to produce electricity.
Wind Power wind spins turbine blades to produce electricity. Advantages: Little or no pollution Does not require the consumption of water to operate. Disadvantages: Theres not always wind Need a lot of turbines to generate as much energy of one fossil fuel power plant.
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energy to generate electricity.
Solar Energy the use of the sun’s energy to generate electricity. Advantages: Relatively pollution free. Technology is becoming more affordable. Disadvantages Not available at night & reduced during cloud cover.
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energy produced from the splitting of
Nuclear Energy energy produced from the splitting of atoms. Advantages: Water vapor is the only emission. 2) Low fuel costs (uranium) Disadvantages: Waste is radioactive & must be properly contained for thousands of years. 2) High maintenance costs.
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Energy Conservation: We need to conserve energy by reducing our
usage of everyday products we have come to rely on. Ex: Turn off lights when not in use, Carpooling, Use fan instead of air conditioner, etc…
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