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IMPLANT RESEARCH The University of São Paulo

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Presentation on theme: "IMPLANT RESEARCH The University of São Paulo"— Presentation transcript:

1 IMPLANT RESEARCH The University of São Paulo
Faculty of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery and Periodontics

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3 IMPLANT RESEARCH Basic
BMP-2 as an adjuvant therapy for implant integration. The fate of onlay iliac grafts. Development of a resorbable device for sinus floor augmentation. Clinical Mono-cortical engaged and immediate loaded Astra™ implants.

4 BMP-2 as an adjuvant therapy for implant integration
Question: Does BMP-2 improve osseointegration when implants are placed under challenging bony anchorage?

5 BMP as an adjuvant therapy for implant integration
Experimental Design: Four defects (6.3 x 5.0mm) were trephined on each side of mandibular ridge crest in 12 dogs. Fixtures (3.3 x 10.0mm) were inserted in the centre of each defect and the gap filled with either autogenous bone; BMP-2 plus carrier; carrier alone; or blood clot. Animals sacrifice (6 and 12 weeks) Evaluation: Implant stability: RFA (Osstell™) at implant installation / sacrifice. Histometry (BA and BIC).

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7 RESULTS Machined implants Change of mplant stability (ISQ) Placement
-10 -5 5 10 15 20 25 Placement 4 weeks 12 weeks Change of mplant stability (ISQ) Control Bone graft BMP+carrier Carrier

8 RESULTS Oxidized implants Change of mplant stability (ISQ) Placement
-10 -5 5 10 15 20 25 Placement 4 weeks 12 weeks Change of mplant stability (ISQ) Control Bone graft BMP+carrier Carrier

9 The fate of onlay iliac grafts
Question: What’s the implication of the timing of revascularization for onlay bone grafts volume and density?

10 The fate of onlay iliac grafts
Experimental Design: Iliac crest grafts fixed bilaterally on the mandible (perforated and non-perforated beds) of 36 rabbits. Animals sacrifice at 3, 5, 7, 10, 20 and 60 postoperative days. Evaluation: Tomography taken at both surgery and sacrifice times. Immunohistochemistry (osteopontin, osteocalcin, type 1 collagen, PECAM and VEGF anti bodies). Histology and histometry

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12 RESULTS

13 Development of a resorbable device for sinus floor augmentation
Question: Can we provide the implants the required primary stability without the use of autogenous bone graft and/or biomaterials for sinus floor augmentation?

14 Palma et al., Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2006; 8(1):11-24.

15 RESULTS Palma et al., Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2006; 8(1):11-24.

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17 Development of a resorbable device for sinus floor augmentation
Experimental Design: 8 monkeys (Cebus appela) Baseline: dome-like device installed in both sinuses, one fixture in only one sinus. 6-month p.o.: 4 animals sacrificed. Remaining received second fixture in contra-lateral sinus. 9-month p.o.: 4 animals sacrificed. Evaluation: RFA (Osstell™) → 0, 6 and 9 months Osseointegration (BA and BIC) Histology

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19 Curso de Implantodontia Avançada
CURSO DE APERFEIÇOAMENTO – UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO Local: Faculdade de Odontologia de Ribeirão Preto / USP Início: 2a. Turma - Março 2007 Duração: 12 meses Vagas: 10 Investimento: R$ 800,00 mensais Informações: Depto. Cirurgia FORP-USP / Tópicos: Planejamento Enxertos ósseos Biomateriais Levantamentos de seio maxilar Carga Imediata Distração Osteogênica Cirurgias Ambulatoriais CirurgiasHospitalares (observação) Prof. Dr. Luiz A. Salata FORP/USP Prof. Dr. Samuel Xavier FORP/USP Prof. Dr. Lars Sennerby Universidade de Gotemburgo (Suécia)

20 CONEXÃO® Apoio: Sinus Lifting Enxertos Intra-orais
Distração Osteogênica Apoio: CONEXÃO® Implantes Zigomáticos Enxerto - Ilíaco Enxerto – Calota Craniana Carga Imediata

21 Monocortical engaged and immediate loaded Astra™ implants
Experimental Design: 10 mandible edentulous patients 4 fixtures installed at the anterior mandible Same day loading (provisional fixed prosthesis) Follow-up: RFA (Osstell™) analysis → 0 and 6 months Panoramic x-ray → 0 and 6 months

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23 Monocortically engaged and immediate loaded Astra™ implants
Results:


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