1. Announcements Christmas break will be the last two weeks of December
No English classes November 24
We will resume Thursday December 1
Christmas break will be the last two weeks of December
No classes Thursday December 22 and December 29
Resume classes on Thursday January 5
Special Event on December 15 – International Dinner
Details to come later

2. Pronouns (Part 1)

3. Pronouns
A pronoun is used instead of a noun or noun phrase, to avoid repeating the noun.
Pronouns can be used as subjects or objects
As objects they can be objects of a verb or a preposition
Every language has them
Some have more; some have less
Some have a formal and informal 2nd person form
Gender matching varies somewhat among the languages

4. Pronouns English has five basic types: Personal Reflexive
Demonstrative
Possessive
Relative

5. Personal Pronouns Personal pronouns are used when referring back to
the person(s) speaking (1st person),
the person(s) spoken to (2nd person), or
the person(s) or thing(s) being spoken about (3rd person).

6. Personal Pronouns
Personal pronouns refer back to the person speaking (1st), the person spoken to (2nd), or the person or thing spoken about (3rd).
Pronouns match the gender and number of the noun to which they refer
We do not use articles or adjectives with pronouns
Number
Person
Personal Pronoun - used as a subject
Personal Pronoun - used as an object
Singular
1st
2nd
3rd I
you
he, she, it me
him, her, it
Plural we
they us
them

7. Pronouns
Always be careful to understand which noun a pronoun replacing!
Practice
I gave her the letter.
She gave me the letter.
You need to tell him about classes next week.
He need to tell you about classes next week.
Did she tell you about the party?
Did you tell her about the party?
Did you tell them about the party?
Did they tell you about the party

8. Genesis 3: (p 5)
So the Lord God said to the serpent, “Because you have done this, you will be punished You will grovel in the dust as long as you live, crawling along on your belly. From now on, you and the woman will be enemies, and your offspring and her offspring will be enemies. He will crush your head, and you will strike his heel. Then he said to the woman, “You will bear children with intense pain and suffering. And though your desire will be for your husband, he will be your master.” And to Adam he said, “Because you listened to your wife and ate the fruit I told you not to eat, I have placed a curse on the ground. All your life, you will struggle to earn a living from it Then you will return to the ground from which you came. For you were made from dust and to dust you shall return.”

9. Genesis 3: 14-19
So the Lord God said to the serpent, “Because you have done this, you will be punished You will grovel in the dust as long as you live, crawling along on your belly.

10. Genesis 3: 14-19
So the Lord God said to the serpent, “Because you have done this, you will be punished You will grovel in the dust as long as you live, crawling along on your belly.

11. Genesis 3: 14-19
From now on, you and the woman will be enemies, and your offspring and her offspring will be enemies. He will crush your head, and you will strike his heel.

12. Genesis 3: 14-19
From now on, you and the woman will be enemies, and your offspring and her offspring will be enemies. He will crush your head, and you will strike his heel.

13. Genesis 3: 14-19
Then he said to the woman, “You will bear children with intense pain and suffering. And though your desire will be for your husband, he will be your master.”

14. Genesis 3: 14-19
Then he said to the woman, “You will bear children with intense pain and suffering. And though your desire will be for your husband, he will be your master.”

15. Genesis 3: 14-19
And to Adam he said, “Because you listened to your wife and ate the fruit I told you not to eat, I have placed a curse on the ground. All your life, you will struggle to earn a living from it Then you will return to the ground from which you came. For you were made from dust and to dust you shall return.”

16. Genesis 3: 14-19
And to Adam he said, “Because you listened to your wife and ate the fruit I told you not to eat, I have placed a curse on the ground. All your life, you will struggle to earn a living from it Then you will return to the ground from which you came. For you were made from dust and to dust you shall return.”

18. Pronouns
A pronoun is used instead of a noun or noun phrase, to avoid repeating the noun.
Pronouns can be used as subjects or objects
As objects they can be objects of a verb or a preposition
Every language has them
Some have more; some have less
Some have a formal and informal 2nd person form
Gender matching varies somewhat among the languages
English has five basic types: Personal, Reflexive, Demonstrative, Possessive, and Relative

19. Personal Pronouns
Personal pronouns refer back to the person speaking (1st person), the person spoken to (2nd person), or the person or thing spoken about (3rd person).
Pronouns match the gender and number of the noun to which they refer
We do not use articles or adjectives with pronouns
Number
Person
Personal Pronoun - used as a subject
Personal Pronoun - used as an object
Singular
1st
2nd
3rd I
you
he, she, it me
him, her, it
Plural we
they us
them

20. Pronouns
Always be careful to understand which noun a pronoun replacing!
Practice
I gave her the letter.
She gave me the letter.
You need to tell him about classes next week.
He need to tell you about classes next week.
Did she tell you about the party?
Did you tell her about the party?
Did you tell them about the party?
Did they tell you about the party

21. Genesis 3: 14-19
So the Lord God said to the serpent, “Because you have done this, you will be punished You will grovel in the dust as long as you live, crawling along on your belly. From now on, you and the woman will be enemies, and your offspring and her offspring will be enemies. He will crush your head, and you will strike his heel. Then he said to the woman, “You will bear children with intense pain and suffering. And though your desire will be for your husband, he will be your master.” And to Adam he said, “Because you listened to your wife and ate the fruit I told you not to eat, I have placed a curse on the ground. All your life, you will struggle to earn a living from it Then you will return to the ground from which you came. For you were made from dust and to dust you shall return.”

22. Genesis 3: 14-19
So the Lord God said to the serpent, “Because you have done this, you will be punished You will grovel in the dust as long as you live, crawling along on your belly. From now on, you and the woman will be enemies, and your offspring and her offspring will be enemies. He will crush your head, and you will strike his heel. Then he said to the woman, “You will bear children with intense pain and suffering. And though your desire will be for your husband, he will be your master.” And to Adam he said, “Because you listened to your wife and ate the fruit I told you not to eat, I have placed a curse on the ground. All your life, you will struggle to earn a living from it Then you will return to the ground from which you came. For you were made from dust and to dust you shall return.”
What is the meaning of this account?
The Bible teaches us that God is good; He is righteous (that is, He has the quality of rightness); He is love; etc. All these things come from God. He built them into His creation. They do not exist as things separate from God. They came from God.
Evil is the absence of good and therefore the absence of God. The choice to know good and evil by Adam and Eve forced a separation between God and man (in fact all of creation) and introduced a lot of suffering and pain, including death. The worst being the separation between God and mankind. It is an eternal separation.
But God is also a God of love! He loves His creation and His creatures (especially mankind). So He promised to provide a way to end that separation and restore an intimate relationship with us who have been polluted (made unclean and unacceptable) by evil and disobedience but still keep His perfect goodness and rightness.
This account is the first of many promises by God about ending the separation and restoring our relationship with Him and finding forgiveness. Over the course of time, God added many details in the Bible about the what, how, why, and when of His great promise.