2. ЦЕЛИ УРОКА
1)Повторение и активизация лексического материала по теме «Изобретения». 2)Совершенствование речевых навыков (развитие диалогической и монологической речи) и навыков перевода. 3)Активизация грамматических навыков (простое прошедшее время в пассивном залоге). це

3. A telephone In 1876 Alexander Graham Bell,
an American engineer, invented telephone.

4. A Player
Akito Morita (Japan) developed the first personal stereo - Sony Walkman.

5. John Logie Baird from Scotland invented television in 1926
A television
John Logie Baird from Scotland
invented television in 1926

6. A Microsoft - DOS In 1981 Bill Gates (USA) created Microsoft-DOS
(Disk Operating System).

7. A Clone
Scottish scientist Ian Wilmat developed the idea of cloning in

8. A Camera
Nicephore Niepce from France
pioneered photography in 1829.

9. Cinema
In the Lumiere brothers patented their cinematography and opened the worlds first cinema in Paris.

10. A Vacuum Cleaner In 1908 James M. Spangler from the USA
built the first vacuum cleaner.

11. An Airplane
Wilbur and Orville Wright built the first airplane in (USA).

12. A SHIP
I.K. Brunel was the greatest of the great engineers of the 19th century.
Among his great transport inventions are the Great Western ,
first of the transatlantic steam liners, and his iron ship, the Great Britain,
which was built in in Bristol.

13. A MOTOR CAR Karl Benz produced the worlds first petrol- driven
motor car in Germany in

14. A BICYCLE In the 1830s a Scottish blacksmith Kirkpatrick Macmillan
added pedals to the first bicycle
which had been already invented by that time but without pedals.
Safer and more comfortable bicycles began to appear in the 1880s.

15. The first car assembly line
In US automobile manufacture Henry Ford
created the words first car assembly line.

16. AN AIR-HOT BALLOON
On the 21st of November 1783, the Montgolflier brothers
flew in the first hot- air balloon, in Paris.

17. A Satellite
Sergei Korolyev (Russia) designed the first artificial satellite in

18. A HELICOPTER
On the 13th of November 1907, Paul Cornu made the first in a helicopter.
He was in the air for 20 sec.

19. Ballpoint pen
The first ballpoint pen was produced in though it had been invented by L.BIRO, a Hungarian artist and journalist, in

20. PENICILLIN Sir Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin in 1929.
The research by Lord Florey and Sir Ernst Chain at Oxford University lead
to the discovery of penicillins curative properties.
The work of all three men was recognized by the shared Nobel Prize in

21. DNA Dr. Francis Crick received the Nobel Prize jointly
in with Professor Maurice Wilkins and American Professor James Watson.
They were responsible for the discovery
of the molecular structure of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).

22. RADIOACTIVE SUBSTANCES
Lord Rutherford, the great pioneer of nuclear physics, received the Chemistry Prize in for his investigations into the decay of elements and the chemistry of radioactive substances

23. INSULIN Professor Dorothy Hodgkin was honoured
for her work on the structure of complex organic molecules -
especially with regard to penicillin and vitamin B12 – in 1964.
In 1969, she succeeded in determining the crystalline structure of insulin.

24. X-RAYS Sir Wiliam Bragg and his son Lawrence were awarded
the Nobel Prize in for developing
a method of determining crystal structure using X-rays.

25. RADIO TELESCOPE Sir Martin Pyle was jointly awarded
the Nobel Prize in 1974
with his colleague Professor
Antony Hewish for research
in radioastrophysics.
Sir Martin Pyle developed highly
sensitive radio telescopes
that helped
to produce detailed
maps of the structure
and distribution of radio
wave sources in space.

26. MY LIFE WITHOUT MY PHONE…
I COULD NOT IMAGINE
MY LIFE WITHOUT MY PHONE… …

27. I COULD NOT POSSIBLY LIVE
WITHOUT MY CAR…

28. I COULD NOT LIVE WITHOUT
MY COMPUTER AT HOME…

29. Guessing words by definitions:
1)An implement with a flat base
to be heated to make clothes, etc.
AN IRON
2)A road vehicle with an engine and usually 4 wheels for carrying 3 or 4 passengers.
A CAR
3)A device for cooking, baking and roasting.
A STOVE

30. A COMPUTER A MOBILE TELEPHONE 5)A device for taking photographs
4) A machine for writing programs, play games, find and use information.
A COMPUTER
5)A device for taking photographs
A MOBILE TELEPHONE

32. Important inventions were made in different countries.
What are some of these inventions?
Who invented them and where ?
1.The first Russians automobile was designed by P.A. Frez and E.A. Yakovlev .By May the car (build).
2.In the Nobel prize was given to Alexander Fleming for penicillin that (discover) in 1928.
3.The first gas stove (make) long before the first electric stove appeared.
4.In the middle of the 19th century, although it (test), the sewing machine did not interest very many people.
5.In Richard Drew perfected the Scotch tape, which (invent) by Jim Kirst from the USA in 1923.
6.The first ballpoint pen was produced in though it (invent) by L.Biro, a Hungarian artist and journalist, in 1995.
7.In 1996, Japanese scientists created a solar powered car called Dream. To create it they used solar cells, which (develop) in the middle of the century.

33. TRANSLATE THESE WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS.
1) бесценный
2) изобретения
3) роскошь
4) полагаться на
5) штрафы
6) in charge of
7) hairdryer
8) helicopter
9) steam engine

34. What are the names of some more
machines and gadgets often found in the home and office?
Match a word in A with the correct word in B.
A B
Electric bike
Portable CD player
Exercise toothbrush
Cassette cassete
Notebook computer
Facsimile system
Video machine
Mobile player
Audio and video PC
Personal telephone

36. Guess and write the words:
1) orwem
2) rishwadshe
3) armeca
4) pheteleon
5) plyera