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Database Applications Using Internet Technology
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Network Terminology Network “a collection of computers that communicate with one another using a standardized protocol” Public “anyone can utilize the network” Private “users must be preauthorized to gain access” Page 273
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Internet Terminology TCP/IP “Terminal Control Program/Internet Protocol” Newsgroups TelNet FTP Page 274
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World Wide Web Terms HTTP hypertext transfer protocol
HTML hypertext markup language SGML standard generalized markup language URL universal resource locator MIME multipurpose Internet mail code Page 275
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Intranet “Private network using TCP/IP, HTML, and related Internet technology” private -or- connected to pubic via a firewall, “computer that serves as a security gateway” Page 277
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Network Database Apps Static Report Publishing DB Query Publishing
Application Publishing Page 277
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Three-Tier Architecture
Page 279
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Functions of Tiers Page 280
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Web Server Standards and Languages
Page 281
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Internet Scripting Languages
JavaScript JScript ECMAScript-262 VBScript PERL ECMA stands for European Computer Manufacturer's Association. In 1997, scripting experts from Microsoft, Netscape, IBM, Sun, and other companies met and develped a specification for a standard Web scripting language, which is known as ECMAScript-262. Microsoft upgraded JScript to conform to the ECMAScript-262 standard in IE 4.0 and in IIS 4.0. Netscape has not yet done so, but JavaScript is not substantially different from ECMAScript-262. Page 283
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Internet Programming Languages
JAVA Visual Basic C++ ActiveX Page 285
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Microsoft Component Specifications
Page 287
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Markup Languages DHTML dynamic HTML XML Extensible Markup Language
RDS Remote Data Services (ActiveX controls) allow data to be cached locally XML Extensible Markup Language DTD Document type declaration Page 288
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Example of XML Standards
Page 299
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Web Server Functions Page 300
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