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SHAIPI: Future Collaboration and Capacity Building
10th March 2017
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Lucy Gozdzielewska, Glasgow Caledonian University
Evaluating the effectiveness of the World Health Organisation’s 6-step handrubbing technique for healthcare staff Lucy Gozdzielewska, Glasgow Caledonian University
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Deconstructing the effectiveness of the World Health Organisation’s 6 step handrubbing technique for healthcare staff
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Debbie Waddell, Glasgow Caledonian University
Investigating and analysing the factors which lead to the successful implementation and embedding of catheter associated urinary tract infections (CAUTI) care bundles in the acute care setting of NHS Scotland Debbie Waddell, Glasgow Caledonian University
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“It is only a catheter, pop it in!”
Let’s see now…was that insert catheter, inflate balloon…or inflate balloon, insert catheter?
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Stephen Fox, University of Glasgow
An ETT2 infection system in E. coli that cause urine infections to go bad? Stephen Fox, University of Glasgow
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An ETT2 infection system in E
An ETT2 infection system in E. coli that cause urine infections to go bad? ETT1 E. coli Type 3 Secretion System 1 ETT2 E. coli Type 3 Secretion System 2 ? E. coli Bacteria ETT2 System Intestine Urinary Tract ST131 ST69 Stephen Fox
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Jiafeng Pan, University of Strathclyde
Data linkage and statistical modelling to provide stratified risk assessment for HAI Jiafeng Pan, University of Strathclyde
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Data linkage and statistical modelling to provide stratified risk assessment for HAI
Jiafeng Pan, Kim Kavanagh, Chris Robertson, Marion Bennie, Charis Marwick, Colin McCowan ECOSS: Laboratory confirmed CDI cases Aug 2010 – July 2013 All CDI cases with linked hospital records CA-CDI matched population based controls SMR01: Hospital Admissions SMR01 – comorbidity markers PIS: Prescriptions 1) Antimicrobials 2) Proton pump inhibitors/H2 antagonists 3) Drug counts Risk factors Predictive model 1439 CA-cases 43% at least one stay Average 13 different items 25% ≥1 Comorbidities 9% resident in care home 7945 controls 17% resident in care home 14% at least one stay Average 6 different items 4C 22% exposed 3% >=29 DDDs 4% exposed 0.1% >=29 DDDs 59% exposed 20% >=29 DDDs 7% ≥1 Comorbidities CA-CDI cases Model performance: Cut point 0.88 Sensitivity 68.9% Specificity 75.6% AUC 0.791 Missed CDI cases Missed cases: Younger Mean age 53 vs.72 Healthier 1.3 days in hospital vs. 13.8 5.8 different items vs. 16.3 Less antibiotic exposure 3.1 vs. 30 DDDs 67% no antibiotic vs. 23% 39% no risk factors Controls Correctly classified as controls Correctly classified as CDI OR = 4.4 ( ) Prediction probability OR = 17.9 ( )
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Cosmika Goswami, University of Glasgow
Linking WGS and Clinical data for Escherichia coli bacteraemia from Scotland Cosmika Goswami, University of Glasgow
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Linking WGS and Clinical data for Scottish E. coli bacteraemia
1. Clinical isolates from Glasgow and Dumfries HAI Gender(F) Catheter(On) p < *** p < * p < *** p < 0.858 p < 0.258 2. Mortality: Hazard ratio with 95% CI Age(+1yr) Dominant Strain 1 2 3 4 5 6 Values Total 162 isolates HAI 59%(n=96), CAI 41%(n=66) Catheter on 16% (n=25) Deceased 36%(n=59) Strain types: 3. NMDS plot for virulence genes: 4. PanGWAS significant genes for HAI-CAI: toxin/antitoxin gene Bonferroni corrected threshold Association threshold -log10(p) NMDS1 NMDS2 ST69 ST131 ST95 ST73 Origin Community Hospital Genes (No particular order)
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Characterisation of risk factors associated with antibiotic resistance in urinary isolates in the community Eilidh Fletcher, Public Health and Intelligence, NHS National Services Scotland
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Identified Risk Factors
Characterisation of risk factors associated with antibiotic resistance in urinary isolates in the community Care home Increasing age More hospital stays More drug classes Different antibiotics Male gender Increasing comorbidites Identified Risk Factors How much antibiotics? Translating this information.....
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