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Chapter 4 Banking.

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Presentation on theme: "Chapter 4 Banking."— Presentation transcript:

1 Chapter 4 Banking

2 Learning Unit Objectives
#4 Banking Learning Unit Objectives The Checking Account; Credit Card Transactions LU4.1 Define and state the purpose of signature cards, checks, deposit slips, check stubs, check registers, and endorsements Correctly prepare deposit slips, write checks

3 Learning Unit Objectives
#4 Banking Learning Unit Objectives Bank Statement and Reconciliation Process; Trends in Banking LU4.2 Define and state the purpose of the bank statement Complete a check register and a bank reconciliation Explain the trends in online banking

4 Checks/Drafts Written order instructing a bank, credit union, or savings and loan institution to pay a designated amount of your money on deposit w/the bank to a person or organization Drawee- Bank ordered to pay Drawer - One who writes the check Payee - To whom check is payable

5 Deposit Slip - Fig 4.1 IpswichBank 53-7058 March 4 09 ipswichbank.com
Gracie’s Natural Superstore 80 Garfield Street Bartlet, NH 01835 Date ________________ 20 __________ DEPOSITS MAY NOT BE AVAILABLE FOR IMMEDIATE WITHDRAWAL IpswichBank ipswichbank.com Checks and other items are received for deposit subject to the provisions of the uniform commercial code or any applicable collection agreement March 4 09 USE OTHER SIDE FOR ADDITIONAL LISTING. < ENTER TOTAL HERE.

6 The structure of a check - Fig 4.2
Gracie’s Natural Superstore 80 Garfield Street / No. 633 Bartlet, NH Pay ____________________20 _____ To The Order of ____________________________________________________$ ___________________ _________________________________________________________________ DOLLARS IpswichBank ipswichbank.com Memo____________________________ _____________________ : March 8 09 xx 6, Staples Corporation xx Six Thousand and 100 Office Equipment Molly Kate

7 Types of Endorsements Blank Full Restricted
Pay to the order of Ipswich Bank For deposit only Gracie’s Natural Superstore Gracie’s Natural Superstore Pay to the order of Ipswich Bank Gracie’s Natural Superstore Only person or company named in the endorsement can transfer the check to someone Limits any further negotiation of the check Can be further endorsed

8 Bank Statement A statement of different types of activity that have taken place during the month Debit - decreases the account - Credit - increases the account +

9 Bank Statement

10 Check Register Used to track written checks
RECORD ALL CHARGES OR CREDIT THAT AFFECT YOUR ACCOUNT Number Date Description of Transaction Payment/Debit x Fee Deposit/Credit Balance /15 Staples Co 2009 12/18 Deposit /22 Health Food, Inc 316.33 729 11

11 Transactions not entered in checkbook
Bank Reconciliation Reconciles the difference between the bank statement and the checkbook Bank Statement Checkbook Differences in timing Transactions not entered in checkbook

12 Reconciliation Bank Balance +Deposit in transit -Outstanding checks
Checkbook Balance +EFT (electronic funds transfer) +Interest earned +Notes collected +Direct Deposit -ATM withdrawals -Automatic withdrawals -NSF check -Online fees -Automatic payments -Overdrafts -Service charges -Stop payments +/-Book errors Bank Balance +Deposit in transit -Outstanding checks +/-Bank errors Bank Statement Checkbook

13 Steps in Reconciling Account
1) Identify outstanding checks 2) Identify deposits in transit 3) Analyze bank statement for transactions not recorded in check register 4) Check for recording errors in checks, deposits, addition or subtraction 5) Compare the adjusted balances, if different repeat steps 1-4

14 Bank Reconciliation GRACIE’S NATURAL SUPERSTORE
Bank Reconciliation as of March 31, 2009 Checkbook Balance Bank Balance Gracie’s checkbook balance $6, Bank Balance $11,863.02 Add: Add: EFT leasing: Bakery dept. $1, Deposit in transit ,383.26 EFT leasing: Meat dept. 4, $15,246.28 Interest Error: Overstated ck # , $13,400.50 Deduct: Deduct: Service charge $ Outstanding checks: NSF No. 638 $572.00 EFT Health Insurance pymt No No No No ,700.28 Reconciled balance $12, Reconciled balance $12,546.00

15 Trends in Online Banking
Increase Use of Internet New Bank Legislation Role of Middlemen in the Internet

16 Problem 4-9: Solution: Sue’s Checkbook Balance $ Bank Balance $ Add: Add: Interest Deposit in Transit 1,215.15 $ $1,530.80 Deduct: Deduct: Service Charge $ Outstanding Checks: Overdraft No $603.15 No No Reconciled Balance: $ Reconciled Balance: $

17 Challenge Problem Solution:
Checkbook Balance: $ Bank Balance: $1,430.33 Add: Add: Interest $ Deposit in Transit IRS Refund 1, , $2,361.41 $2,017.58 Deduct: Deduct: Gas Company $ Outstanding Checks: ATM Fee No $138.20 Service Fee No Debit (5x$.45) No Printing No Reconciled Balance $1, Reconciled Balance $1,862.13


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