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Sect. 7.1 Rigid Motion in a Plane
Goal Identify the three basic rigid transformations Goal Use transformations in real-life situations.
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Identifying Transformations
Transformation – An operation that maps, or moves, one figure onto another. The original figure is called the preimage and the new figure is called the image.
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Translations Reflections Rotations
Transformations Operation that maps, or moves, a figure (preimage) onto a new figure (image). Translations Reflections Rotations
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Use the graph of the transformation.
EXAMPLE 1 Naming Transformations Use the graph of the transformation. Name and describe the transformation. Name the coordinates of the vertices of the image. Is ABC congruent to its image?
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Use the graph of the transformation below.
EXAMPLE 1 Naming Transformations - Practice Use the graph of the transformation below. Name and describe the transformation. Name the coordinates of the vertices of the image. Name two angles with the same measure.
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Isometry – transformation that preserves lengths.
Identifying Transformations Isometry – transformation that preserves lengths. Isometries also preserve angle measures, parallel lines, and distances between points. Translations, rotations and reflections are all isometries.
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Which of the following transformations appear to be isometries?
EXAMPLE 2 Identifying Isometries Which of the following transformations appear to be isometries?
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Identifying Isometries - Practice
EXAMPLE 2 Identifying Isometries - Practice State whether the transformation appears to be an isometry.
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EXAMPLE 3 Preserving Length and Angle Measure PQR is mapped onto XYZ. The mapping is a rotation. Given that PQR XYZ is an isometry, find the length of and the mZ?
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Preserving Length and Angle Measure - Practice
EXAMPLE 3 Find the value of each variable, given that the transformation is an isometry.
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Preserving Length and Angle Measure - Practice
EXAMPLE 3 Find the value of each variable, given that the transformation is an isometry.
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Using Transformations in Real Life
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Challenge: Skills and Applications
Sketch the image of the given triangle after the given transformation. Given the coordinates of the image. (x, y) (x + 4 , y – 3) (x, y) (y, – x )
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Homework even, 36-39
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