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Transformations
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Transformation: the operation that maps, or moves, the pre-image onto the image
Image: the new figure that results from the transformation of a figure in a plane Pre-image: the original figure in the transformation of a figure in a plane
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Rotation about a point Reflection in a line Translation
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Isometry -a transformation that preserves lengths
-also preserves angle measures, parallel lines, and distance between points -isometric transformations are also called rigid transformation
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Identifying Isometries
A) B) C) YES YES NO
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y B B’ 2 A C C’ A’ x 1
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y (-3,5) B B’ 2 (-4,1) A C’ A’ C (-1,1) x 1
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y (-3,5) B B’ (3,5) 2 (-4,1) A C (-1,1) C’ (1,1) A’ (4,1) x
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B C A E D F ABC is mapped onto DEF
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USING ARROW NOTATIONS B E A C D F ABC DEF AD BE CF
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Find the length of XY and the measure of Z
Q P Z X Y 35 3 Find the length of XY and the measure of Z
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How do we figure out what m is?
Q P Z X Y 2m 35 3 5 3 How do we figure out what m is?
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B C A E D F x 3y 8 40 Find the value of each variable given that the transformation is an isometry
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Which digits can be constructed using only half of the digit and a reflection?
0, 1, 3, 8
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