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Science Sprint #1 Scientific Method and Measurement

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1 Science Sprint #1 Scientific Method and Measurement
The capacity of an eyedropper would be a few _____. Science Sprint #1 Scientific Method and Measurement Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 4A If you are given a picture and asked to make an OBSERVATION, you must choose the answer that includes only: The volume of liquid in a beaker or large graduated cylinder might be 300 _____. Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 1A Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 5A Which is NOT an observation I could make while looking up at the sky? “The sky is blue.” “A big, dark cloud is moving in.” “Soon it’s going to rain.” One thousand milliliters equals one _____. Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 2A Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 6A The capacity of a container is how much it can hold. The capacity of a large Coke bottle, even if it’s empty, is: A liter is close in volume to what standard (English) unit of measurement? Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 3A Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 7A

2 things that you can actually see with your own eyes. milliliters (mL)
Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 4B things that you can actually see with your own eyes. milliliters (mL) Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 5B Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 1B “Soon it’s going to rain” is not an observation. It is a prediction. liter (L) Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 6B Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 2B quart 2 liters Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 7B Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 3B

3 What is the best instrument to measure the mass of a marble?
Millimeters (mm), centimeters (cm), meters (m), and kilometers (km) are units of measure for: Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 8A Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 12A The mass of a paperclip or a sheet of paper is about one_____. Milliliters (mL) and liters (L) are units of measure for: Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 9A Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 13A The mass of a chapter book could be about one _____. Grams (g) and kilograms (kg) are units of measure for: Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 10A Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 14A 1000 grams equals one _____. A centimeter is about as long as your _____. Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 11A Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 15A

4 balance scale length and distance. volume and capacity. gram (g) mass.
Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 12B Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 8B volume and capacity. gram (g) Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 13B Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 9B mass. kilogram (kg) Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 14B Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 10B fingernail kilogram (kg) Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 15B Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 11B

5 One thousand meters equals one _____.
What is a hypothesis? One thousand meters equals one _____. Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 16A Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 20A In an experiment to measure how different types of soil affect tulip growth, you fill five identical pots with different types of soil and place a tulip bulb in each. The independent variable in the experiment is the: If a bug is one centimeter long, how long is it in millimeters? Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 17A Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 21A In an experiment to measure how different types of soil affect tulip growth, you fill five identical pots with different types of soil and place a tulip bulb in each. The pots, tulip bulbs, water, and amount of sunlight should be the same for all of the pots. These are the: The distance from your waist to the floor could be about one _____. Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 18A Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 22A In an experiment to measure how different types of soil affect tulip growth, you fill five identical pots with different types of soil and place a tulip bulb in each. For accuracy, you perform the experiment many times. In the first, second, third, and fifth trials, the tulip in sandy soil grows only 10cm tall before dying. In the fourth trial, the tulip grows 15cm tall and flowers. Which result is unusual? One hundred centimeters equals one _____. Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 19A Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 23A

6 The 4th trial (15cm) because it is different from the others.
An educated guess/prediction about what will happen based on what you already know and what you have already learned from your research kilometer (km) Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 20B Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 16B soil (The independent variable in a controlled experiment is the one thing that the scientist changes.) ten (10 mm) Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 21B Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 17B constants (The constants in a controlled experiment are the things that stay the same.) meter (m) Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 22B Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 18B The 4th trial (15cm) because it is different from the others. meter (m) Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 23B Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 19B

7 What is quantitative data?
Which of the following measurements is most likely the mass of a pencil? 10 centimeters 17 kilograms 17 millimeters 10 grams What is quantitative data? Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 24A Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 28A What would be the best tool to measure the volume of water absorbed by a sponge? When a theory seems to be correct in all cases, it becomes a: Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 25A Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 29A A science class wanted to know if an empty wagon and a wagon full of books would roll down a ramp at the same speed. What is important to do when building two ramps so that the science class can perform a FAIR test? The _____ is the process by which scientists attempt to create a reliable and consistent view of the world. Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 26 Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 30A Based on the picture below, which of these is an INFERENCE rather than an observation? This animal has hair. This animal is standing. This animal has four legs. This animal is a mammal. The height of a tree would best be measured in: Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 27A Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 31A

8 Data that can be counted or measured and the results can be recorded as numbers
10 grams Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 28B Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 24B Data that deals with descriptions and can be observed, but not measured. graduated cylinder Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 2B Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 25B The ramps must be exactly the same height, width, and made of the same material. scientific method Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 30B Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 26B meters. This is a mammal. Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 31B Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 27B

9 What is an independent variable?
Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 32A Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 36A What is an independent variable? Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 33A Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 37A What are constants? What is the dependent variable? Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 34A Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 38A What is an inference? What is a conclusion? Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 35A Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 39A

10 A summary statement based on the results of an investigation.
Independent Variable: amount of sugar Dependent Variable: dough height Constants: amount of flour, amount of yeast, amount of water Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 36B Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 32B The factor in the experiment that is altered/changed by the experimenter Mass of 7g Hardness of 5.5 Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 37B Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 33B Things in an experiment that are purposefully kept the same throughout the entirety of the experiment The factor in an experiment that changes as a result of the manipulation of the independent variable Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 38B Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 34B A tentative explanation based on background knowledge and available data A summary statement based on the results of an investigation. Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 39B Science Sprint #1: Scientific Method 35B


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