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INTRODUCTION
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Project life cycle Projects , by definition , have a beginning and end. They also have defined phases between the project start and project closeout.
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Project life cycle and phases
The concept of life cycle is widely used in the field of marketing management , where the life of a product is analyzed with to respect to the overall revenue generated from that product with time. At the point of a new product , product features are evaluated and revenues are slow to pick up . This phase is called “ establishment” phase . This is followed by rapid rise in revenues , in the “growth” phase. However , the revenues reach a plateau in its “ maturity” phase and is followed by falling revenues –the decline phase.
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Example: A new software development project may consist of five phases; definition , design, code , integration / test and maintenance.
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phases: DEFINITION PHASE PLANNING PHASE IMPLEMENTATION PHASE
TERMINATION PHASE
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PRODUCT LIFE CYCLE VERSUS PROJECT LIFE CYCLE
The project life cycle is a part of product life cycle .project life covers the project time span , i:e time during which a specific product , result or service is created by the project . The project creates the product or service and hand it over to operation .
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Significance of the phases:
The following section focuses on phases and the life cycle , Level of effort Cumulative costs Project for reducing costs Escalating cost for minor change Potential for reducing costs Quality of information ….
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