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Ransomware By Jeremy Risinger
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Outline Introduction to Ransomware Examples of Ransomware
What it is What it does How it accomplishes its task Examples of Ransomware CryptoWall Onion Prevention/Removal Conclusion/Recap
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Introduction Ransomware Cryptovirology Type of malware
Takes control over computer Style Encrypting Public Key Private Key Non-Encrypting Cryptovirology 1996 by Adam Young, Moti Yung Study of using cryptography maliciously
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Transmission E-mail Acting as a Trojan Network vulnerabilities Spam
Anti-Virus Programs Popup windows Network vulnerabilities
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CryptoWall File-encrypting 600,000 computers Income: over $1 million
Generates a RSA key pair for each 600,000 computers March 2013 until August 24th 2014 5.25 Billion files encrypted Income: over $1 million
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Onion Also called: Trojan-Ransom.Win32.Onion Encrypting
Requires payment in bitcoins 72 hour deadline Uses the Tor network
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CryptoWall
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Prevention/Removal Smart use Anti-Virus programs Firewalls
Do not click spam links Anti-Virus programs Scan regularly Firewalls
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Conclussion What is is What it does How it does it Ways to prevent it
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References CryptoWall Held over… Author: Lucian Constantian
The Onion Ransomware. Author: Kaspersky Security What is Ransomware? Author: Cory Janssen
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