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Greek and Latin Word Parts 9
cred, gastr, mit/miss, poli, ri/ridi/risi
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CRED (Latin) believe SAT Focus Word: credence (n.)
Meaning: belief that something is true or valid Context: Danforth should not have lent any credence to the girls’ accusations of witchcraft. credulous—believing things too easily, gullible incredible—unbelievable Other examples: credo, creed, credit, incredulous, credibility
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GASTR (Greek) stomach SAT Focus Word: gastric (adj.)
Meaning: pertaining to the stomach Context: His weight loss can be credited to the gastric bypass he had earlier this year. gastronomy—the art or science of good eating gastritis—inflammation of the stomach Other examples: gastropod, gastroenteritis Gastropod (literally: stomach foot)—snails, slugs Gastroenteritis—inflammation or irritation of stomach and intestinal lining
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MIT, MISS (Latin) send, let go SAT Focus Word: intermittent (adj.)
Meaning: alternately stopping and starting Context: The intermittent beeping indicating a dying smoke detector battery was very annoying. dismiss—to send someone away missile—a weapon sent into the air emit—to send something out Other examples: admittance, transmit, transmission, permit, permission, emission
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POLI (Greek) city SAT Focus Word: metropolis (n.)
Meaning: a large city Context: Metropolis is the fictional home of Superman. police—people employed by the government to maintain order in a city politics—the art or science of governing Other examples: megalopolis, political, politician, metropolitan A metropolis was originally a mother state or city in Greece. A megalopolis is a chain of adjacent metropolises.
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RI, RIDI, RISI (Latin) laugh SAT Focus Word: derision (n.)
Meaning: mockery, ridicule Context: My mishearing of the lyrics was a source of derision by my family for years. deride—to make fun of someone ridicule—to make fun or mock Another example: ridiculous, risible risible—laughable (provoking laughter)
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Review cred = believe gastr = stomach mit, miss = send, let go
poli = city ri, ridi, risi = laugh
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