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Welcome to Week 2 of “The Theory and Practice of WebPedagogies” Our theme: Varieties of Community
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Agenda Part 1: class session (2 hrs)
Last week’s Re-cap (10 minutes) From our distance students Local students Overview of three articles Social Theory and Community (Brint) How online networks benefit Organizations BREAK
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Part 1- cont Learning Communites Three examples: Knowledge Building
Fostering Communities of Learners Inquiry Math Individual Work: Notes towards “Community Memo” BREAK (10 min)
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Part 2: Lab (1 hour) Brief Reading Preview for week 3
Break into CCDT groups. Overview of CCDT "blank pages" & “collaborate” > “manage team”. Go over learning communities memo first draft due next week.
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Last Week’s Recap
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From our far students: Aha’s and questions
Read from weekly feedback form and
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Local “Ahas” and questions
(board)
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General connection between the three readings
On the Board
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First Reading: Social Theory and Community
Brint Article
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Social Theory and Community
b a What general outcomes might you think are associated with person ‘a’ compared with person ‘b’?
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Social Theory and Community
What do rituals do for community and its members?
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Social Theory and Community
Size matters: how?
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Social Theory and Community
Actually, opposites don’t usually attract. Worldviews or belief systems influence communities
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Social Theory and Community
Need for Rethinking Community Shift from tightly bounded geographies Technologies of connection (refer to Brint’s Figure 1) Different Structures, Different Outcomes (refer to Brint’s Table 1) Expressions of probabilistic relationships
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Second Reading : Networks and Organizations (TBD)
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On-line Networks: Knowledge Communities in the Workplace
Webs of relationships computer mediated discussions Enhance collective knowledge: how? Similarities with learning community Timeliness of distributing knowledge Provide spaces for discussion Multiplies recipients of useful knowledge
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On-line Networks: Knowledge Communities in the Workplace
Mix of virtual and community of place Not a true community in Brint’s sense Why not? Does it matter? Issues remain of: Personal obligation Status inequality Environmental context (corporate culture) Community building mechanisms
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An Affordances Analysis
How can we do the analysis?
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One strategy: Challenges Meet Affordances
Aspect of the Situation, task Challenge Affordance
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What did groups find?
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BREAK
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Third Reading: Learning Communities
Reading questions Why learning communities? In depth view of the three cases Knowledge Forum (Classrooms/schools/districts) Fostering a Community of Learners (schools/district) Inquiry Math classroom (school/program)
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Reading Questions Whole class dialogue See handout from last week
Going through the structure of the article
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Why Learning Communities?
Social-constructivist argument. Learning-to-learn argument Multi-cultural argument.
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A Framework for Viewing Learning Communities
Goals of the community Learning activities Teacher roles and power relationships Centrality/peripherality and identity Resources Discourse Knowledge Products
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Comparative analysis of Three Learning-Community Classrooms
Knowledge-Building Fostering a Community of Learners Inquiry Math Classroom Goals of the community Learning activities Teacher roles and power relationships Centrality/peripherality and identity Resources Discourse Knowledge Products
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First L.C. Example: Knowledge Building
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Who we are What we bring to the community What our goals are
Welcome View Who we are What we bring to the community What our goals are
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The Purpose of this View
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Nested Inquiry Cycles
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Some Conclusions on K.F.’s Affordancs
The Software supports meeting an “objective” Such “objectives” emerge of common interests Overall K.F. affords knowledge building What else?
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Second L.C. Example: Fostering Communties of Learners
Ann Brown’s work
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Third L.C. Example: Inquiry Mathematics
Maggie Lampert’s Classroom Google “Lambert, mathematics”
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Principles for the Design of Effective Learning Communities
Community-Growth Principle Emergent-Goals Principle Articulation-of-Goals Principle Metacognitive Principle Beyond-the-Bounds Principle Respect-for-Others Principle
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Principles for the Design of Effective Learning Communities (cont.)
Failure-Safe Principle Structural-Dependence Principle Depth-over-Breadth Principle Diverse-Expertise Principle Multiple-Ways-to Participate Principle Sharing Principle Negotiation Principle Quality-of-Products Principle,
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Conclusions, anyone? Before the break, each student writes down one, two or three conclusions/“aha’s” drawn from this lecture. Also note one key unanswered question.
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BREAK
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Next Week’s Preview Discussion of research
Readings are meant as background Core issues Choosing and focusing a topic Finding and evaluating sources Need for critical thinking Role of learning styles Affordances of on-line research Citing sources
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Lecture Bibliography Kristin Luker, Abortion and the Politics of Motherhood. U of California Press, 1985. Peggy Leavitt, The Transnational Villagers. U of California Press, 2001. Lampert, M. (1986). Knowing, doing, and teaching multiplication. Cognition and Instruction, 3(4),
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