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Roles of People Management Today
Sharing at The Council of Hong Kong Professional Associations 18 June 2011 KT Lai F.I.H.R.M. (HK), M.H.K.I.o.D
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My HR career Previous full time job HR professional and practitioner
Current assignments Facilitator in HR management consulting and lecturing Voluntary engagements Serving at HR management institutes and HR Committee of some social service organizations Public appointments WKCDA / QMAS / LRC / ED 2
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Roles of people management today
Business challenges we are facing Changing business focus and objectives Managing uncertainty Exceeding stakeholders’ expectations Optimizing the workforce, and Controlling cost
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Factors affecting people management
External industry nature competition Internal governance contest - Board and management expectations cultural context – management style and approach organizational context - structure Stakeholders employees customers and service users business partners community
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We need a sustainable business strategy
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We need to have line of sight
What do we want to be? Vision What benefits will we bring to our stakeholders? Mission How will we achieve this? Strategy What guides the pursuit of our strategy? Values What must we do to uphold our values? Commitments What must we do to meet our commitments? Policies & Codes 6
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Vision, Mission & Values
Why organization / function exists? What is the expected outcome / results? Mission What can people in the organization do to add value,? What are the deliverables? Values What are the principles on which the organization / function is built on, e.g. integrity, line of sight
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Vision, Mission & Values
Initiatives What services the line functions could offer ? Priorities What are the top four priorities line functions will contribute to organizational priorities? Actions What is the action plan to deliver the priorities? Measures What measures line function will use to indicate its success or benchmarks?
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Linking people management strategic map with the VMV
Have the right WORKFORCE ALIGNMENT of people’s efforts and contribution in achieving business strategy Use Workforce MEASURES Employ TOOLS and TECHNOLOGY to enable the above BUSINESS STRATEGY PEOPLE COMPETENCIES ENTERPRISE PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGY ENABLERS
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Business Strategies and Goals Strategic People Management
Effective people management - driver of organization success Business Strategies and Goals Assets Strategic People Management Line Management Process System Support Human Resources Team 10
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Increasingly complex of roles in people management
Challenges of more complex and diversified organizational operations Alignment of people management strategies with changing organization priorities Constant realignment of the people capacities and capabilities Constant demands for more and better resources – flexibility and adaptability Increasing needs of participation and involvement in achieving organization objectives
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Increasingly complex of roles in people management
…. some issues will never go away: better utilization of capital and operating expenses acquiring, identifying and developing talent orchestrating people to perform delivering people value in the equation developing enterprise knowledge …… and more …
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Strategic people management process
Job Analysis Job Description Job Specification Job Evaluation Vision Mission Strategies Value Structure Design Organization Goals HR Planning / Mapping Job Relativity employee engagement, HRIS culture, change, diversity management ethics, governance and audit External Benchmarking Measures and Goals Competency Performance Management Potential/ Competency Database Succession Planning Remuneration Management Future Capability Build / Buy Functional Skill Learning Management Skill Development Sourcing & Staffing Functional Skills / Competency Enhancement Actual Performance Direct Intake Outsourcing Labour Supply Reward & Recognition Learning & Development Plans Achievement of organization goals 13
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Transformation of people management
Partnership Organisation contributor Orchestrating People Capital Changing Organisation performer Performance Management Transaction Organisation worker Performing Management Stages Key Focus
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What HR leaders need to know today
Competencies What HR leaders need to know today HR knowledge Understanding of tactical and strategic HR functions and processes Business knowledge Understanding of the operations and processes of how business is conducted Organizational knowledge Understanding the business issues that are specific to the organization and having empathy for and an awareness of the impact of human capital issues on the organization as a system
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What HR leaders need to know today
Competencies What HR leaders need to know today Strategic thinking Seeing the big picture, having along-term line of sight and understanding the interconnectedness of decisions and activities within the various lines of the business Leading change Charting the course for organizations’ stakeholders to navigate a shift in business processes, priorities and expectations Shaping organization culture Creating the values by which an organization operates
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What HR leaders need to know today
Competencies What HR leaders need to know today Cross-cultural intelligence Knowledge of and sensitivity to differences among cultures Critical/analytical thinking Seeking information and using that information to make informed decisions and resolve problems Results oriented/driven Ability to link processes and practices to positive outcomes and to demonstrate the value brought to the organization
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What HR leaders need to know today
Competencies What HR leaders need to know today Flexibility/ adaptability Ability to adjust the approach as required by shifts within the organization and in the external business environment Communication for impact Being able to verbally or in writing convey messages in terms that make sense, and also to actively listen to others’ interpersonal communications Technological savvy Knowledge of the unique solutions and challenges that new technology will bring to the organization and understanding of how talent management will be affected by a technologically enhanced business environment
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What HR leaders need to know today
Competencies What HR leaders need to know today Ethical behavior Perception of the moral appropriateness of individual and / or group conduct or behavior Integrity Honesty and doing the right thing Credibility Being perceived by others as having the knowledge and experience to back up one’s authority Coaching/developing others Helping others to reach their potential
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HR Value Delivery Model today
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HR Competency Model today
Source : “The HR Value Proposition” David Ulrich (2005), Michigan Ross School of Business, USA
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What line management needs today
Organization perspective Understanding of business objectives Cascading the business objectives and facilitate performance measures and goals setting Strategic alignment of functional activities with organization vision, mission and culture Organization structure design and operation practice reform Strategic job profiling and competence modeling Talent acquisition and capability development Building flexible and adaptable teams Motivating and enhancing people to create, drive and add value to business success
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What line management needs today
Individual perspective Be ethical Continue professional development Equip with effective people management skills Listen with passion and communicate with impact Provide and invite feedback from people Build and manage psychological relationships with people
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Integrated roles in people management
Organization Structure Right People Right Position Right Time Right Place Right Cost People Competencies Reward & Recognition Talent Management Delivery Results
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Integrated roles of people management
Whatever organization and culture Whatever difficulties and challenges Whatever roles you are playing You are CREATING VALUE! You are part of the TRANSFORMATION! You have to be on the top of the CHANGE!
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Thank You
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