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Find Percent Given a Part and a Whole Using the Percent Proportion
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Percent questions----
15 is what percent of 25? 9 is 45% of what number? 65% of 15 is what?
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All of these questions can be answered using the percent proportion
𝑃𝑎𝑟𝑡 (𝑖𝑠) 𝑊ℎ𝑜𝑙𝑒 (𝑜𝑓) = 𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡 100
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When solving percent problems look for 3 parts:
The Part (*usually says IS before the number) The Whole(*usually says OF before the number) The Percent (*has a % sign behind the number)
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= Part (is) percent Whole(of) 100
If we set things up in a proportion, then you can find any of the 3 parts Part (is) Whole(of) percent 100 =
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= 100 Part (is) Whole (of) percent 100 Examples
Hint: Do you know the part, whole or percent? What is 5% of 180? part (is) whole (of) 100 Part (is) Whole (of) percent 100 =
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= 100 part whole percent 100 Examples
Hint: Do you know the part, whole or percent? $4 is what percent of $50? part (is) whole (of) 100 part whole percent 100 =
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= 100 part whole percent 100 Examples
Hint: Do you know the part, whole or percent? 54 is 45% of what number? part (is) whole (of) 100 part whole percent 100 =
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= 100 part whole percent 100 Examples
Hint: Do you know the part, whole or percent? What percent of 200 is 5? part (is) whole (of) 100 part whole percent 100 =
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= 100 part whole percent 100 What percent of 50 shirts is 35 shirts
part (is) whole (of) 100 part whole percent 100 =
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= 100 part whole percent 100 4% of how many days is 56 days part (is)
whole (of) 100 part whole percent 100 =
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Joe has 80 books and has read 32% of them. How many books has he read?
𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑡 (𝑖𝑠) 𝑤ℎ𝑜𝑙𝑒 (𝑜𝑓) = % 100
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George paid tax of $2. 25 when he bought groceries
George paid tax of $2.25 when he bought groceries. If the tax rate was 5%, how much did his groceries cost? 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑡 (𝑖𝑠) 𝑤ℎ𝑜𝑙𝑒 (𝑜𝑓) = % 100
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Bill is in a class of 17 boys and 35 girls (52 students in the class)
Bill is in a class of 17 boys and 35 girls (52 students in the class). 40% of the students in the class take the bus to school. How many students take the bus to school? 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑡 (𝑖𝑠) 𝑤ℎ𝑜𝑙𝑒 (𝑜𝑓) = % 100
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Miss Holman gave a $5.00 tip to a waitress for serving a meal costing $ What percent of the bill was her tip? (round to the nearest percent) 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑡 (𝑖𝑠) 𝑤ℎ𝑜𝑙𝑒 (𝑜𝑓) = % 100
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A survey of 1,000 people was done by New York Times
A survey of 1,000 people was done by New York Times. 80% of the people did not know the name of their representative in Congress. How many of the 1,250 people knew the name of the Congressman? 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑡 (𝑖𝑠) 𝑤ℎ𝑜𝑙𝑒 (𝑜𝑓) = % 100
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The sales tax in the town where Amanda lives is 7%
The sales tax in the town where Amanda lives is 7%. Amanda paid $35 in sales tax on a new stereo. What was the price of the stereo? 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑡 (𝑖𝑠) 𝑤ℎ𝑜𝑙𝑒 (𝑜𝑓) = % 100
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On an 75 question test, LeeBeth missed 15 questions
On an 75 question test, LeeBeth missed 15 questions. What percent did she miss? What percent did she get right? = 𝑥 100 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑡 (𝑖𝑠) 𝑤ℎ𝑜𝑙𝑒 (𝑜𝑓) = % 100 75x = 1500 X = 20% missed 80% right
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