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Nucleic Acids Objective:
B2 - Compare the structures & functions of carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, & nucleic acids & their organization into long complex molecules
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DNA polymer Function: Store and transmit genetic information for making proteins Consist of: Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, NITROGEN, and PHOSPHOROUS
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Building Blocks of Nucleic Acids
(monomers) Nucleotides, which are made of … 5 carbon sugar Phosphate group Nitrogenous base
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Examples of Nucleic Acids
DNA (Double stranded) Deoxyribose Nitrogen Bases: A, T, C, G RNA (Single stranded) Ribose Nitrogen Bases: A, U, C, G
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Practice: What is this monomer called? Nucleotide
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Stores and transmits genetic information
What is the function of nucleic acids? Stores and transmits genetic information
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What sugar does RNA have?
ribose
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Which macromolecule does ribose and deoxyribose belong to?
Carbohydrate
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