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First M. Last, Ph. D. 1, First M. Last, Ph. D. 1, First M. Last, Ph. D

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Presentation on theme: "First M. Last, Ph. D. 1, First M. Last, Ph. D. 1, First M. Last, Ph. D"— Presentation transcript:

1 Poster Title: Sometimes These are Long and Take up a lot of Space but This Should Suffice
First M. Last, Ph.D.1, First M. Last, Ph.D.1, First M. Last, Ph.D.1, First M. Last, Ph.D.1, First M. Last, Ph.D.1 & First M. Last, Ph.D.2 Location1, Location2 Background Results: Alcohol Purchase Attempts Conclusion Approximately 5,000 youth deaths are attributable to alcohol each year. One source of alcohol is when youth purchase directly from commercial outlets: Early 1990s: 44 – 97% of attempts Late 90s – early 2000: 26 – 39% attempts. Mixed findings on predictors of sales to youth. Data on this topic: Is a decade old Most did not evaluate repeated attempts Not evaluated in American Indian populations. We provide updated data on commercial access to alcohol across 10 repeated attempts in rural Oklahoma within the Cherokee Nation. Purchase Attempts Every off-premise alcohol retail outlet within a 20 minute drive-time from the town center* 88 – 125 outlets assessed monthly for 10 months, total of 997 alcohol purchase attempts Conducted on Friday nights between 5 – 10pm Confederates Teams of two females, driver and buyer 21 years of age but appearing under 20 Attempt to purchase fruity, sweetened alcohol Measures Purchase attempt outcome: Sold or did not sell Characteristics of the outlets (e.g., exterior maintenance, presence of signage related to underage drinking, loitering, type of business) Alcohol was sold to the confederates without use of age identification on 23% of all purchase attempts. Across repeated attempts, 76% of outlets sold alcohol to a confederate at least once. Outlet/Seller Characteristics Males and younger clerks were more likely to sell alcohol to the confederates. There was no evidence that the presence of warning signs in an off-premise outlet was associated with alcohol purchase attempt outcome. Males and younger clerks were more likely to sell alcohol to the confederates. Grocery stores and gas stations were more likely to sell alcohol to the confederate than liquor stores in the bivariate analysis. Not significant in the multivariable model due to systematic associations between seller age and business type (e.g., younger clerks worked at grocery stores and gas stations). Methods Purchase Attempts Every off-premise alcohol retail outlet within a 20 minute drive-time from the town center* 88 – 125 outlets assessed monthly for 10 months, total of 997 alcohol purchase attempts Conducted on Friday nights between 5 – 10pm Confederates Teams of two females, driver and buyer 21 years of age but appearing under 20 Attempt to purchase fruity, sweetened alcohol Measures Purchase attempt outcome: Sold or did not sell Characteristics of the outlets (e.g., exterior maintenance, presence of signage related to underage drinking, loitering, type of business) Figure 1: Figure Name Here Research was supported by the NIAAA, with co-funding from the NIDA, of the National Institutes of Health under Award Number 5R01AA We also acknowledge generous support from

2 Poster Title: Sometimes These are Long and Take up a lot of Space but This Should Suffice
First M. Last, Ph.D.1, First M. Last, Ph.D.1, First M. Last, Ph.D.1, First M. Last, Ph.D.1, First M. Last, Ph.D.1 & First M. Last, Ph.D.2 Location1, Location2 Figure 1: Table Name HereFigure Table 1: Table Name Here Column 1 Column 2 Column 3 Clumn 4 Column 5 Column 6 Data Figure 1: Figure Name Here Figure 1: Figure Name Here Research was supported by the NIAAA, with co-funding from the NIDA, of the National Institutes of Health under Award Number 5R01AA We also acknowledge generous support from


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