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Transnational Public Spheres and Online Media

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1 Transnational Public Spheres and Online Media
Intersectional Conflict and Dialogue: Transnational Migrant and Digital Diaspora Networks Transnational Public Spheres and Online Media Dennis Nguyen PhD Candidate, University of Hull MA (Coventry University,UK) Magister Artium (University of Münster, Germany) Date: 11/04/2013

2 Transnational Publicity and Online Media
Structure The Internet and Public Spheres Web Spheres Manifestations of Transnational Publicity Online Methodological Challenges Outlook 4/11/13

3 Transnational Publicity and Online Media
The Internet… …provides technological means for new forms of public communication, …consists of “spaces of communication” (web spheres), …is virtually global in scope, …content and networks determine local or transnational orientation, …supplements but not substitutes (mass media-based) offline publicity, …integrates different modes of public communication. 4/11/13

4 Transnational Publicity and Online Media
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5 Transnational Publicity and Online Media
‘We conceptualize a web sphere as not simply a collection of web sites, but as a set of dynamically defined digital resources spanning multiple web sites deemed relevant or related to a central event, concept or theme, and often connected by hyperlinks’ (Schneider/Foot 2006: 158 my italics and emphasis) 4/11/13

6 Transnational Publicity and Online Media
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7 Transnational Publicity and Online Media
Shared topical and temporal framework Condensation of related online communication Focus on structure (referencing and hyperlinking) Immanent dynamism of scope Web spheres as partial public spheres (Teilöffentlichkeiten) of different “duration” 4/11/13

8 Transnational Publicity and Online Media
‘[…]we can understand transnational public spheres as spaces of the condensation of public, media transmitted processes of communication that transcend the national reference area and fulfill a normative function’ (Hepp/Brüggemann et al. 2012: 25, my translation) 4/11/13

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16 Transnational Publicity and Online Media
Varying yet not mutually exclusive manifestations Different “intensities” of transnationalism in online media: Indirect/weak (e.g. debates on EU in “culturally closed” forums) Direct/strong (e.g. debates on EU in “culturally pluralistic” forums) Context-dependent scale (not necessarily “either-or”) Each particular online platform needs individual assessment Versatile construability of transnationalism on the Web 4/11/13

17 Transnational Publicity and Online Media
Empirical Analysis of Transnational Web Spheres Multi-level research process Content analytical approaches (complementary) Frame- and framing analyses Network analysis Linguistic limitations Sampling can be difficult (due to dynamic nature) 4/11/13

18 Transnational Publicity and Online Media
Manifold research subjects Understanding the structure and dynamics of transnational online publicity Analyzing both content and networks Assessment of societal and political relevance Integration of research methods 4/11/13


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