1. Alan Brinkley, AMERICAN HISTORY 13/e
Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

2. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
The Secession Crisis
“Southern Nationalism”
Pickett’s Charge at Gettysburg (The Palma Collection / Getty Images )
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3. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
The Secession Crisis
The Withdrawal of the South
Establishment of the Confederacy
The Process of Secession
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4. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
The Secession Crisis
The Failure of Compromise
Crittenden Compromise
Civil War-Era Washington (Royalty-Free/CORBIS)
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5. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
The Secession Crisis
Fort Sumter
The War
Begins
Fort Sumter, SC (Royalty-Free/CORBIS)
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6. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
The Secession Crisis
Opposing Sides
Union Advantages
Southern Advantages
Union and Confederate Resources
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7. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
The Mobilization of the North
Economic Measures
Republican Economic Policy
National Bank Acts
Financing the War
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8. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
The Mobilization of the North
Raising the Union Armies
Draft Riots
War by Railroad (NARA)
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9. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
The Mobilization of the North
Wartime Politics
Wartime Repression
1864 Election
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10. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
The Mobilization of the North
The Politics of Emancipation
Confiscation Acts
Emancipation
Proclamation
Ex-slave children freed by Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation line up outdoors at Freedmen's Village, a temporary settlement at Alexandria, Virginia, ca (Royalty-Free/CORBIS)
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11. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
The Mobilization of the North
African Americans and the Union Cause
Black Enlistment
Mistreatment of Black Soldiers
African-American Troops (Library of Congress)
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12. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
The Mobilization of the North
The War and Economic Development
Hard Times for Workers
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13. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
The Mobilization of the North
Women, Nursing, and the War
U.S. Sanitary Commission
Traditional Gender Roles
Reinforced
Nursing and Medicine
The U.S. Sanitary Commission (NARA)
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14. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
The Mobilization of the South
The Confederate Government
Davis’s Leadership
Southern Divisions
Jefferson Davis (Royalty-Free/CORBIS)
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15. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
The Mobilization of the South
Money and Manpower
Funding Problems
Raising the Confederate Army
Manpower Shortages
“Stonewall” Jackson (Royalty-Free/CORBIS)
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16. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
The Mobilization of the South
States’ Rights versus Centralization
Centralization
Economic and Social Effects of the War
Economic Woes
New Roles for Women
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17. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
Abraham Lincoln visits General McClellan after Antietam (Royalty-Free/CORBIS)
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18. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
Strategy and Diplomacy
The Commanders
Lincoln’s Leadership
Robert E. Lee
Robert E. Lee (Portrait Gallery)
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19. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
Strategy and Diplomacy
The Role of Sea Power
The Union Blockade
Ironclads
USS Monitor (Library of Congress)
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20. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
Strategy and Diplomacy
Europe and the Disunited States
King Cotton Diplomacy
Trent Affair
The American West and the War
Guerrilla War in the West
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21. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
The Course of Battle
High Casualties
Dead Union Soldiers at Antietam, (Library of Congress)
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22. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
The Course of Battle
The Technology of Battle
Repeating Weapons
Importance of the Railroad
The Telegraph
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23. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
Union Infantry officers examine a cannon emplacement (Royalty-Free/CORBIS)
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24. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
Soldiers guard a train on a Union Army-built trestle on the Orange and Alexandria Railroad near Manassas, Virginia, ca (Royalty-Free/CORBIS)
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25. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
The Course of Battle
The Opening Clashes, 1861
First Battle of Bull Run
Wilson’s Creek
The battlefield at Bull Run, 1861 (Library of Congress)
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26. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
The Course of Battle
The Western Theater
New Orleans Captured
Shiloh
Ulysses S. Grant (Royalty-Free/CORBIS)
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27. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
The War in the West,
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28. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
The Course of Battle
The Virginia Front,
1862
George McClellan
Seven Pines
Antietam
George McClellan (Royalty-Free/CORBIS)
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29. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
The Virginia Theater,
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30. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
The Course of Battle
1863: Year of Decision
Battle of Chancellorsville
Vicksburg
Gettysburg
Battle of Chattanooga
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31. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
The Siege of Vicksburg, May-July 1863
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32. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
Gettysburg, July 1-3, 1863
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33. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
The Course of Battle
The Last Stage,
Grant’s Strategy
Capture of Atlanta
March to the Sea
Appomattox Courthouse
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34. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
Virginia Campaigns,
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35. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
Sherman’s March to the Sea,
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36. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
The McLean House in Appomattox Courthouse (Royalty-Free / CORBIS)
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37. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
Conclusion
Impact of the North’s Victory
New York’s 7th Regiment on Parade (Seventh Regiment Armory, NYC)
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38. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
Where Historians Disagree:
The Causes of the Civil War
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39. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
America in the World:
The Consolidation
of Nations
A soldier of the 8th Pennsylvania Infantry displays his unit's tattered regimental flag. (Royalty-Free/CORBIS)
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40. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War
Patterns of Popular Culture:
Baseball and the Civil War
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