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Initiating the Sale
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Steps of a Sale Approaching the customer Determining needs
Presenting the product Overcoming objections Closing the sale Suggestion selling Relationship building
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Approaching the Customer
The first face-to-face contact with the customer. Can make or break a sale Sets the mood or atmosphere Establishes a relationship
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What your mother said is true….
You never get a second chance to make a first impression!
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Benefits of a Good Approach
Customer at ease Present the product – create interest Gain customer confidence Favorable impression Determine Success or Failure in completing sale
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Things to Remember Be Respectful! Don’t Judge!!!
Don’t stereo-type based on age, gender, dress Courteous Enthusiastic Gestures, posture, eye contact, tone of voice, facial expressions Properly Timed Don’t Keep them waiting Acknowledge them – serve them asap
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Types of Approaches for Retail
Greeting Service Merchandise Combination
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Greeting Approach The salesperson welcomes the customer
“Good morning.” Establishes a positive atmosphere.
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Greeting Approach Strengths: Weakness: Immediacy Ease of Use
Lack of Pressure Friendliness Weakness: Doesn’t focus customers to buy or engage in sales talk
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“May I help you find something?”
Service Approach A polite question or offer to help “May I help you find something?”
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Service Approach Strengths: Weakness: Suggestion:
When a customer is obviously looking for a particular thing When the customer is waiting to be helped When the customer seems to be in a hurry Weakness: Very overused Suggestion: Change wording: “How may I help you?”
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Merchandise Approach Let the customer look around. When they show interest in a product, the salesperson makes a comment or asks a question. The most effective approach because it gets the customer talking about the merchandise he/she may be interested in.
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Combination Approach The use of any combination of the greeting, service, and merchandise approaches Example: “Good Morning. How may I help you?”
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Types of Customers Decided customers – know what they want and want prompt attention Undecided customers have not reached a decision and will probably want to look around. Use creative selling, but don’t hover. Casual lookers – just browsing
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ALWAYS… Acknowledge waiting customers Be prepared Help quickly
Use appropriate opening
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NEVER… Do other work Talk on the phone Personal grooming
Gossip with other employees Visit with friends
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Determining Needs
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Why Determining Needs is Important:
Customer needs are related to buying motives. When customer needs are met, the salesperson experiences a feeling of success
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When to Determine Needs:
As early in the sales process as possible, usually right after the approach
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How to Determine Needs:
Observing: Nonverbal communication (body language such as facial expressions, hand motions, and eye movement.) Listening – Helps you pick up clues Questioning – Gets the customer talking Begin with general questions about the intended use Then ask Who, What, How questions
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Guidelines for Questioning
Do ask open-ended questions that encourage talking Do ask clarifying questions to make sure you understand the needs Don’t ask too many questions in a row Don’t ask questions that might embarrass or put the customer on the defensive
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