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Ерменбаева Г. К. Костанайский государственный университет им. А

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Presentation on theme: "Ерменбаева Г. К. Костанайский государственный университет им. А"— Presentation transcript:

1 Ерменбаева Г. К. Костанайский государственный университет им. А
Ерменбаева Г.К. Костанайский государственный университет им. А. Байтурсынова

2 The development of feudal relations in Europe

3 Stages of development of feudalism
The formation (genesis) from 5 to century; advanced feudalism - Ages 11-15; A late feudalism - 16th to 18th century

4 Feudalism - the stage of historical development, which follows the slave system and precedes capitalism Feudalism was a combination of legal and military customs in medieval Europe that flourished between the 9th and 15th centuries.

5 A late feudalism the emergence of capitalist production;
The emergence of the bourgeoisie; primitive accumulation of capital; strengthening the centralization of the state; early bourgeois revolution; the development of secular culture (Renaissance); The Reformation; The inflow of funds from the colony; transition from cooperation to manufacture

6 Characteristic features of the Middle Ages
The leading role of cities; The guild system in the cities, the development of merchants; The dictates of religion in politics, economy, art, science

7 Economy In the economic sphere enhanced economic interest of the peasants and artisans and more personal freedom (by compared to the conditions of the slave system)

8 Economy In the economic sphere enhanced economic interest of the peasants and artisans and more personal freedom (by compared to the conditions of the slave system)

9 The economic relations in the village
enhanced land ownership and attachment to its peasants; almost unlimited right of the feudal lord; the numerous feudal levies and duties, which were taxed peasants; peasant uprisings caused by requisitions

10 feudal towns In cities economic life severely regulated by craft shops and merchant guilds; the rise of trade; Freethinking; Development of Arts and Education

11 The political development
Feudal fragmentation; feudal monarchy, backed by the church hierarchy

12 Work on the terms Feudal fragmentation - is a stage in the development of certain feudal states, in which it is split into smaller regional state structures, each characterized by significant autonomy if not outright independence and ruled by a high-ranking noble such as a prince or a duke. Feudal fragmentation is usually associated with European history, particularly during the Middle Ages

13 Work on the terms feudal monarchy is a system of political organization that has its basis in relationships between land owners (nobles) and the people who work the land in return for the nobles' protection (serfs). This system of government was prevalent in Western Europe during the Middle Ages, from the ninth to the 15th centuries


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