1. First Aid

3. Consequences No Breathing Unconsciousness – In Next 50 – 55 Seconds.
No Pulse in next few seconds
Brain Arrest – Next 3-4 Minutes
Patient in no more.

4. Course Content….. Anatomy Aims n Principles of First Aid
Action at an Emergency
Management of Unconscious Casualty
Assessment and Treatment of Wounds
Assessment and Treatment of Burns
Assessment and Treatment of Fractures
Choking
Casualty Transportation

5. First Aid - Objective To Save Life To alleviate sufferings
Prompt Recovery
To Prevent aggravating till doctor arrives.

6. Introduction with Our own body

7. Respiratory Organs

8. The Kidneys

9. The Lungs

10. The Liver

11. The Pancreas

12. The Intestine

13. The Gallbladder

14. The Heart

15. The Brain

16. The Spine

18. The Femur Bone

19. Breathing We Breath Natural Air We Inhale 21% Oxygen.
We Exhale 17% Ox.

20. Okay Atrial Rythem Atrial Fabrillation Flat Line
State of Heart
Okay Atrial Rythem
Atrial Fabrillation
Flat Line

21. Pulse - Heart Rate

22. Artery / Vein
Artery A Blood Vessel that carries blood from the Heart to Body. Vein A Blood vessel that carries blood from the Body to Heart.

23. Blood Vessels

24. Action at an Emergcny Approach Call for Help Assessment Treatment
Transportation – If Need Be
Assist Doctor

25. A AIRWAY B Breathing C Circulation
Approach
Scene Safety
Check Response
Call for Help
A AIRWAY
B Breathing
C Circulation

26. Recovery Position

27. Management Of
Unconsciousness
Unresponsive
Casualty

28. CPR – Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
Compressing : Breathing = 30 : 02

29. AED – Automated External Defibrillator

30. Assessment
And
Treatment Of
Wounds

31. Direct Pressure Method
Wound
Direct Pressure Method
Bandaging

32. Nose Bleed

33. Assessment
And
Treatment Of
Burns

34. Burns
Thermal Burns
Electrical Burns
Steam Burns
Boiled Water Burns

35. Burns - Depth
1st Degree
2nd Degree
3rd Degree

36. Burns - Extent

37. Burns – First Aid Reassurance Patient Cooling Wrapping
Consult with Doctor
Keep the Patient warm
Do not remove sticky things

38. Assessment
And
Treatment Of
Fractures

39. Fractures

40. Splint Fractures – First Aid
Do's Reassurance - Patient Keep the patient Still and support the area Splints can be used to support the part. Don’t Massage Try to straighten the broken limb movement without support Ask the patient to move.
Splint

41. Choking

42. Choking – Rescue Methods
Cliping1
Cliping2

43. Casualty
Transportation

44. Casualty Transportation
Special case – Head Injury

45. Casualty Transportation

46. Effective First Aid Kit
Absorbent compress Adhesive bandage Adhesive tape Antibiotic treatment Antiseptic swab Antiseptic wipe Antiseptic towlette Bandage compress (2 in.) Burn dressing*Burn treatment CPR barrier*Cold pack (4” x 5”) *Eye covering, with means of attachment (2.9 sq. in.) Eye wash Eye wash and covering, with means of attachment (1 fl. oz. total, 2.9 sq. in.) Gloves*Roller bandage (4 in.) Roller bandage (2 in.) Sterile pad Triangular bandage* Heart saver Pediatric First Aid Quick Reference Guide

47. Thumb Rule – First Aid
Know Your Limits
We should not attempt to provide aid beyond what we have been trained to do.