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8.4 Similar Triangles
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Number Talk The scale on a map is 6cm : 2kn. If the distance between two cities is 8kn, how far apart in cm are the two cities on the map? In Chemistry Class there is a girl to boy ratio of 5 : 8. If there are a total of 39 students, how many boys are there? In Geometry Class, the girl to boy ratio is 8 to 6. If there are a total of 42 students, how many girls are there?
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How did we do?
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Postulate 25 Angle-Angle (AA) Similarity Postulate
If two angles of one triangle are congruent to two angles of another triangle, then the two triangles are similar.
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Similar Triangles Given the triangles are similar. Find the value of the variable. )) m )) ) 6 8 11m = 48 ) 11
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Let’s Try
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Similar Triangles Given the triangles are similar. Find the value of the variable. Left side of sm Δ Base of sm Δ Left side of lg Δ Base of lg Δ = 6 5 > 2 6h = 40 > h
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∆ABC is similar to ∆DBE. A 5 D y 9 x B C 8 E 4
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Warm Up: Determine whether the triangles are similar.
6 32° 33° 9 18 No, because two angles of one triangle are not congruent to two angles of another triangle.
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Determine whether the triangles are similar.
60° 60° 60° 60° Yes, because two angles of one triangle are congruent to two angles of another triangle.
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Given two triangles are similar, solve for the variables.
14 16 15 ) ) 10 15(a+3) = 10(16) 15a + 45 = 160 15a = 115
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Decide whether two triangles are similar, not similar, or cannot be determined.
92° 31° 47° S 41° 92° 57° S = 180 S = 180 S = 47 A = 180 A = 180 A = 31 Not similar
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2 Practice Problems For each problem. Show your solutions mathematically as well as explain what you did in plain English. For Example “When setting up the proportion 4/x = 15/5 I knew that EB corresponds with DC and EA corresponds with AD.”
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Take Exit Slip on IPAD Test ID: 0881886769
Re Take Yesterday’s Formative:
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