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Chapter 23: Electric Fields
The coulomb or electric force The electric field vector
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Example Problem 23.11 Review problem. In the Bohr theory of the hydrogen atom, an electron moves in a circular orbit about a proton, where the radius of the orbit is 0.529x10-10 m. (a) Find the electric force between the two. (b) If this causes the centripetal acceleration of the electron, what is the speed of the electron?
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Example Problem 23.22 Example Problem 23.13
What are the magnitude and direction of the electric field that will balance the weight of (a) an electron and (b) a proton? Example Problem 23.22 For the electric dipole, show that the electric field at a distant point on the +x axis is
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Example Problem 23.17 Three point charges are at the corners of an equilateral triangle as shown. Calculate the electric field at the position of the 2.00 C charge due to the other two charges.
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Electric Field Lines Field lines of a positive point charge
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Two point charges
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Continuous Charge Distributions
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Example Problem 23.35 A thin rod of length l and uniform linear charge density lies along the x axis. (a) Show that the electric field a distance y from the rod along its perpendicular bisector, has no x component and is given by E=2kesin0/y. (b) Using this result show that the field of a rod of infinite length is E=2ke/y. 0
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