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Baltic Sea: Main Characteristics

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Presentation on theme: "Baltic Sea: Main Characteristics"— Presentation transcript:

1 GEF Baltic Sea Regional Project: views on management and implementation

2 Baltic Sea: Main Characteristics
Semi-enclosed brackish water area Persistent vertical layers Residence time of water : 25yrs Finland Renewal of bottom-water: unpredictable - often stagnation periods Norway Russia Plants/animals: low numbers - stressed Large catchment area with land use activities strong effect on water quality - population - 85 million Sweden Estonia Latvia Denmark Lithuania Poland Germany

3 International Managing Bodies
International Baltic Sea Fishery Commission Scientific Advice 350 scientists BSRP: HELCOM and ICES

4 The Baltic LME concept Land Coastal Marine
Strengthening technical capacity Training farmers Grant/Credit on-farm invest-ments. Coastal Marine Salmon river rest. CZM Modeling water quality and nutrient transport Fish/envionm. Ships of Opportunity Toxins/impact Joint integrated ass. surveys COMBINE Ecosystem Health parameters Strengthening technical capacity, WS.s Upgrade laboratories and ships Improve scientific/and political coordination C1 C2

5 BSRP Working Structure
CC: Coordination Centre LL: Lead Laboratory LIU: Local Implem. unit Coordinators, C1, C2 LIU and CC Socio-economy Tallinn LIU and CC Fisheries Riga LL ICES surveys Kaliningrad Coast. Activities Tallinn Fish age/ Stomach anal Salmon restor. LIU andCC GIS & Data Vilnius CC Ecosystem Health Gdynia LL Alien Species Klaipeda Fish diseases Kaliningrad LIU and CC Productivity Riga LL Zooplankton Gdynia Phytob.monit, SOOP Tallinn Co-LPM MMED LL Biodiversity St. Petersburg Co-LPM CZM Co-LPM SOOP Tallinn

6 + Scientists/farmers Politicians Conventions –
BSRP 1st phase Actors: Scientists/farmers Politicians Conventions – International organizations Cooperators + Cooperation,coordination - Too much national Strengthened + + MoU , LoA , + network + EU , Reg. Program

7 GEF/BSRP: has been a Catalyser
BSRP 2:nd phase Major stength: Organization BIREME BONUS BOOS SAFMAMS BONUS-169 Major challenge: POLITICIANS (national owners) Key-words: INTEGRATION and OUTREACH GEF/BSRP: has been a Catalyser


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