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Spanish Explorers Monarchs Christopher Columbus Other Explorers Explorer Potpouri 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500
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America was named after him.
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Amerigo Vespucci
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He discovered Florida.
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Ponce De Leon
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Spanish Conquistador who lands in Mexico and defeats the Aztecs.
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Hernan Cortez
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He is the man that conquered the Incas in Peru.
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Francisco Pizzaro
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He was the first European to see the Pacific Ocean and named the body of water.
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Balboa
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He was the Leader of the Aztecs.
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Moctezuma
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The Monarch of England who encouraged and financed new expeditions
The Monarch of England who encouraged and financed new expeditions. Defeated the Spanish Armada.
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Queen Elizabeth
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These monarchs of Spain agreed to pay for Christopher Columbus’ journeys when no one else would.
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Ferdinand and Isabella
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The Prince of Portugal who set up a school to encourage sea exploration.
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Henry the Navigator
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The monarch of England who caused conflict with his rivals by creating the Church of England.
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Henry VIII
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Name 2 of Christopher Columbus’ ships from his 1st Voyage.
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Nina, Pinta and Santa Maria
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The island that Columbus
landed on first when he discovered America. .
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San Salvador (Bahamas)
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The Native American group that greeted Columbus and were nearly wiped out several decades later.
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The Taino
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Columbus brought back this to Spain in exchange for not having large amounts of gold.
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Native American Slaves
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Although Columbus incorrectly thought he landed in Asia, he did
accurately estimate the distance between these two continents.
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Europe and Asia
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He and his crew are credited
with being the first to sail around the World.
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Magellan
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Queen Elizabeth to raid Spanish ships returning
He was commissioned by Queen Elizabeth to raid Spanish ships returning from North America with riches.
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Francis Drake
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French Explorer who founded Quebec City, Canada
French Explorer who founded Quebec City, Canada. He was also called the Father of New France.
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Champlain
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Italian, while sailing for England, who explored the mainland of North America and the first to search for the Northwest Passage.
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John Cabot
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While sailing for the Dutch, this Englishman explored New York and the river named after him.
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Henry Hudson
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Polio, Measles, Typhus, Smallpox
Of the following diseases NOT brought to the New World by the Europeans: Polio, Measles, Typhus, Smallpox
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Polio
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The Three G’s for the motivation for Exploration.
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Gold, God, Glory, Greed
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Economic system in the New World started by the Portuguese and used by the Spanish in which Native Americans were enslaved and worked in harsh conditions on plantations..
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Encomienda System
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This country’s trade route to Asia during the 1400’s went south around the tip of Africa.
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Portugal
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Two of the three things that was important to the Europeans after the Crusades.
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Coffee, tea, spices, silk
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