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Annual Report Presentation 2004/2005

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1 Annual Report Presentation 2004/2005
Portfolio Committee Presentation October 2005

2 Transnet team Ms Maria Ramos – group chief executive
Mr Christopher Wells – group chief financial officer Mr Pradeep Maharaj – group executive: strategy & transformation Ms Swazi Tshabalala – group treasurer

3 Contents of presentation
Strategy overview Financial results 2004/2005 Divisional reports (including SAA) Post-balance sheet events Pension Fund liability SAA unbundling Non-core investments Prospects Conclusion and questions

4

5 Strategy overview To be a focused freight transport company Strategy
Service providers: – Transwerk – Protekon Transport Portfolio Pipeline Network Operations Rail Infrastructure Port Investment Portfolio Aviation Other Holding company Strategy Structure To be a focused freight transport company

6 Strategy overview continued
Implementation of the Transnet Strategy: 4-Point Turnaround Plan (1) Redirect the business 1 (4) Human capital 4-Point Turnaround Plan (2) Balance sheet restructuring (Incorporated into plan 2005) 4 2 3 (3) Corporate governance and risk management

7 Strategy overview continued
Progress from last year against 4-point turnaround plan 1. Redirecting the business Investment plan of R40 billion approved: Focus on project management Restructuring of corporate office will be completed by September 2005 Re-engineering core business processes underway: Efficiency, cost reduction, service delivery, market share increase Top management team now in place

8 Strategy overview continued
Progress from last year against 4-point turnaround plan 2. Restructuring the balance sheet Exit of all non-core assets: PFMA approval obtained subsequent to year-end and process underway Closure of SAA hedge book and removal of embedded derivatives have been completed Unwinding of MTN share transaction structure in progress: Suspensive conditions SAA recapitalisation agreed at R2,4 billion Unfunded liability of Second Defined Benefit Fund fully provided Funding solution required

9 Strategy overview continued
Progress from last year against 4-point turnaround plan Corporate governance and risk management Board committees now functioning: Governance Remuneration Audit Executive committee fully functional with sub-committees: Risk – Capital Investment ALCO – Operations Risk committees established at business units Enterprise Wide Risk Management Framework in progress Fraud Prevention Plan and Ethics Program established Financial management and control strengthened Internal Audit outsourced

10 Strategy overview continued
Progress from last year against 4-point turnaround plan Human capital strategy: Executive to be appointed Organisational design and development Talent management Employment Equity Training and Development Performance management and reward

11 PLATFORM FOR THE FUTURE ESTABLISHED
Salient Features: 2005 Results 2005 2005 R million % change Turnover 46 259 + 6,0 Operating profit (after impairments) 5 818 + >100 Operating margin % (after impairments) 12,6 Capital and reserves 16 959 + 71,0 Cash flows from operating activities before cash effects of derivative transactions 7 536 + 52,2 Gearing % 67 - 19,3 PLATFORM FOR THE FUTURE ESTABLISHED

12

13 Financial results 2005 Consolidated income statement
for the year ended 31 March 2005 % change 2005 R million 2004 Turnover 6,0 46 259 43 637 Net operating expenses excluding impairments 2,7 (40 288) (39 229) Profit from operations before net finance costs and impairments 35,5 5 971 4 408 Impairment of assets (153) (4 221) Profit from operations before net finance costs 5 818 187 Net finance costs 17,1 (2 588) (2 211) Profit/(loss) before items below 3 230 (2 024) Other income and fair value adjustments 4 926 (4 187) Taxation (1 629) (204) Income from associates and minority interest 283 83 Profit/(loss) for the year attributable to shareholder 6 810 (6 332) Ratios: Operating margin % – before impairment 27,7 12,9 10,1 Operating margin % – after impairment >100 12,6 0,4 1) 2) 3)

14 Transnet operating profit margin (after impairment)
HIGHEST MARGIN IN LAST SIX YEARS

15 Spoornet’s transformation is key to Transnet’s success
Re-engineering Spoornet’s business processes is key Africa’s leading railway company with 20,000km of rail Spoornet lost R21m in FY2005 (excluding the embedded derivative) Operational problems are being addressed Target is to reduce cost and grow volumes Key operational challenge is to address investment backlog Impact of a turnaround on Transnet’s financials would be very positive Largest of Transnet’s divisions Only core business that is underperforming R9bn of assets and 20% target return

16 Spoornet recent performance
Profit before tax (Rm) Turnover (Rm) Financial Turnover increased by 5.6% to R14.2bn Profit before tax of R3.5bn driven by fair value gain on embedded derivative R16bn to be spent upgrading infrastructure over next 5 years 24% 3% Operational Freight volumes increased by 2.8% to 181mt: Iron ore line 28m tons, growing to 41m tons in five years Coal line railed 67m tons, growing to 86m tons General Freight 86m tons (including containers), growing to 88m tons (5%) % Margin

17 National Ports Authority recent performance
The NPA is a landlord port authority that owns, manages and controls all seven commercial ports along South Africa’s coastline Financial Turnover improved by 9.8% to R5.0bn Profit before tax increased by 26.1% to R2.7bn Margins improved from 47% to 54% Capital expenditure R1.1bn Profit before tax (Rm) Turnover (Rm) Operational NPA’s financial performance has exceeded expectations The major spend on projects related to the construction of the Port of Ngqura, expansion of container and car terminal capacity at the Port of Durban in 2005. NPA is focused on delivering its capital expansion programme – R1.7bn for FY 2006 54% 47% 42% % Margin

18 South African Port Operations recent performance
SAPO operates 14 cargo terminals at South Africa’s six largest seaports Financial Turnover increased by 15.5% to R3.4bn Profit before tax of R1.9bn Operating profit was positively impacted by the reversal of the embedded derivative Profit before tax (Rm) Turnover (Rm) 56% Operational SAPO’s 14 cargo terminals handled: Containers (m) +12% 2.8 Break bulk (m tons) -3% 12 Bulk (m tons) +1% 44 Vehicles (000 units) +27% 332 R591m invested in infrastructure 12% 4% % Margin

19 Petronet recent performance
Operates a liquid petroleum and gas pipeline network Financial Turnover increased by 10.9% to R1.0bn Profit before tax increased by 39.3% to R333m Return on assets of 15% in line with international benchmarks Profit before tax (Rm) Turnover (Rm) 33% Operational Termination of the Sasol supply agreement in December 2003 resulted in volatility in demand for Petronet’s services and need for strict capacity management Introduced new systems and processes to manage this demand Coming regulation will have significant impact on Petronet Planning R3bn 16” New Multi-Product Pipeline (NMPP) 26% 17% % Margin -

20 SAA key financials: 2005 vs. 2004 Results 2004 Rm 2005 % change
Total airline income 16 339 17 442 6.8 EBITDAR 2 475 2 991 20.8 EBITDAR margin % 15.1 17.1 Capital and reserves (2 697) 2 228 Cash generated from operations 741 1 911 >100.0 Derivative liability (5 957) - (100.0)

21 SAA recent performance
Financial Turnover increased by 6.8% to R17.4bn Operating costs increased by only 1.9% Gross profit increased from R134m to R935m despite 40% increase in oil price Net profit increased from a loss of R8.6bn to a profit of R966m Total airline income (Rm) Gross Profit (Rm) 5% Operational Number of passengers increased by 5.2% to 6.8m Passenger load factors increased from 67% to 70% Revenue per revenue passenger kilometer of 0.56 2% 1% % Margin -

22 Financial performance 2005 vs 2004: SAA
Turnover Operating profit (Rm) >100%

23 Fair value adjustment 2005 R million 2004 R million
Embedded derivative 3 959 (1 213) SAA hedge book 211 (4 485) MTN structure 932 1 835 Other (452) (666) Transnet total 4 650 (4 529) (Negative) charge to income statement

24 Financial results 2005 Consolidated balance sheet at 31 March 2005
R million 2004 ASSETS Non-current assets 55 282 57 156 Current assets 17 351 15 544 Total assets 72 633 72 700 EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Capital and reserves 16 959 9 917 Non-current liabilities 30 710 32 217 – Derivative liability 559 6 797 – Other 30 151 25 420 Current liabilities 24 964 30 566 668 7 396 24 296 23 170 Total equity and liabilities Gearing (%) 67 83 Return on average total assets managed (%) 8.3 0.3 1) 2) 3)

25 Financial results 2005 Abridged consolidated cash flow statement
for the year ended 31 March 2005 2005 R million 2004 Cash flows from operating activities before cash effects of derivative transactions 7 536 4 952 Cash generated from operations after working capital changes 10 192 7 497 Interest paid, investment income and other (2 656) (2 545) Cash effects of derivative transactions (7 052) (1 839) Cash flows from operating activities 484 3 113 Cash flows from investing activities (4 938) (5 468) Cash flows from financing activities 2 437 5 696 Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents (2 017) 3 341 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 4 324 983 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 2 307 10,2 7,5 36% R bn Cash from operations

26 CAPEX Planned spending over next five years (Core businesses): R40,8 bn Durban Port Investment Cape Town Container Terminal Expansion Port of Ngqura Multipurpose product pipeline DJP 12,5% 10,3% 39,5% 37,7% Iron-ore line Capacity Expansion Coal line Capacity Expansion Wagon fleet Renewal and Modernisation Upgrade of E Locomotives Emphasis on: Project management Returns > cost of capital Funding: More than 50% funded from operating cash flows Gearing to reduce over five years to between 50% – 55% (target)

27 Transnet funding requirement
Funding strategy: Minimise financial risks Reduce weighted average cost of capital Extend the duration of the debt portfolio Match asset and liability cash flows and maturities and Begin to re-establish a prudently diversified debt portfolio

28 Post-balance sheet events
SAA recapitalisation Continued support to SAA Amendment to terms of Compulsorily Convertible Subordinated Loan of R4 billion SAA capitalised at R2,4 billion R1,6 billion has been repaid to Transnet Renewal of credit facility of R1,5 billion and guarantee MTN structure Agreement to early unwind structure Subject to suspensive conditions Major cash inflow if implemented Umthunzi Telecoms Consortium PFMA non-compliances (page 64)

29 Pension fund Second Defined Benefit Fund
Actuarial net liability at 31 March 2005: R4,8 billion (fully provided) Funding solution required Closed Fund Enhancement of benefits: Substantial increase in liability Project underway – finding a sustainable solution

30 SAA: Unbundling Transfer of SAA to Government
Transfer requires separate parliamentary Bill, SAA Bill Joint team involved in project (valuation, HR, pensions, loans, joint assets, etc) Road shows to owners of capital Target date of transfer: 31 March 2006

31 Divestment/Transfer of non-core investments
Purpose: To enable strategic focus To focus scarce resources (human and capital) on core businesses Reduce borrowings Investments identified as non-core: To be divested/transferred Freightdynamics – V & A Waterfront Holdings (26%) Autopax – Equity Aviation (49%) Metrorail – VAE Perway (35%) Shosholoza Meyl – Viamax Transnet Pension Fund – Transnet Housing Administrators Reintegration to support the core Protekon, HSA, Esselen Park, Transtel and Transwerk Divestment/Transfer of non-core businesses has been approved by shareholder post year end

32 New Transnet Based on 31 March 2005 New Transnet: Financial
Transnet Group Aviation and other business New* Transnet Turnover (Rm) 46 259 18 559 27 700 EBIT (Rm) 5 818 1 182 4 636 Operating Margins (%) – after impairment 12,6 6,4 16,7 * After disposal of non-core for which approval has been received New Transnet: Reduced borrowings Increase in return on assets Focused business Less volatility/risk

33 PLEASING RESULTS – BUT MAJOR CHALLENGES GOING FORWARD
Prospects PLEASING RESULTS – BUT MAJOR CHALLENGES GOING FORWARD Turnaround a five year process Re-engineering of core business processes: Improve efficiencies, cost levels, service delivery and market growth Implementation of the investment plan over the next five years – effective project management Sustainable funding solution for Second Defined Benefit Fund Divestment from non-core businesses Sustainable value creation

34 WE MOVE INTO THE FUTURE WITH CONFIDENCE
Conclusion While the progress of last year is pleasing, the road ahead is a challenging one The turnaround of Transnet can only be successful if we can improve on these results in a sustained way over the long term What we have achieved is a platform on which to build the future of the company WE MOVE INTO THE FUTURE WITH CONFIDENCE

35 Thank you Any questions??


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