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Upper GI Cancer and Rehabilitation
Report to Upper GI NSSG Sally Donaghey Macmillan AHP Lead, Ang CN
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Rehabilitation and Upper GI Cancer
Evidence based Rehabilitation Care Pathway – local version agreed by NSSG 2010 Optimise treatment (fitness for surgery, responsiveness to treatment) QoL, ADL, physical, social, psychological and functional support Cost-effectiveness/benefits realisation – reduce hospital stays, prevent re-admission, care closer to home. IOG - Specialist OG MDT must be specialists in OG cancer/have specified sessions in job plan for UGI – dietician.
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Complications in Upper GI Cancer
Weight Loss/Anorexia Malnutrition Fatigue Pain Weakness Reduced mobility/movement Nausea and vomiting Loss of appetite Dysphagia Anaemia Pulmonary function Infection Anxiety Functional impairment/ADL
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Issues and Initiatives in Rehabilitation
Cancer rehabilitation nationally is poorly developed, evidenced and under recognised/utilised. Publication of National Cancer Rehabilitation pathways and evidence guide. Development of tumour specific local rehabilitation pathways Need for pathways to be integrated into main care/referral pathways and practice Guidance/Protocols at trusts as per pathway Services directory – links to local pathway Audits Patient/User experiences Anticipatory eg nutritional assessments at key stages of pt pathway.
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Workforce Mapping
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Workforce Mapping cont..
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Workforce Mapping cont..
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Findings Relatively low numbers of AHP’s for population against national average Unmet need or Need provided by generalist workforce? Variablity in specialist service provision between localities Consider referral pathways Setting - 53% Acute figures indicate slightly higher then national average cancer rehab services in community Care closer to home?
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Workforce Modelling – Pancreas ANG CN Incidence 2004-8 = 680 (Ecric)
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Rehabilitation Triggers
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Rehabilitation Triggers ..
Dietietics – Weight loss, appetite, nausea, fatigue, dysphagia, anorexia Physiotherapy – Difficulties mobilisation, respiratory fitness, chest clearance, fatigue, pain, exercise advice and information. SLT - dysphagia OT – Difficulties with ADL, leisure and work, functional assessment, energy, fatigue, anxiety
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Barriers AHP attendance at MDT/clinics
Awareness of rehabilitation needs Co-ordination of rehabilitation needs Lack of resources Not just palliative.
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What Can the NSSG Do? NSSG Workplan
Upper GI Care pathway – specific reference to rehab Locality/clinician engagement Audit of referrals/interventions/patient surveys
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