1. Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries

2. Arctic Ocean North America Europe Asia Atlantic Pacific Indian Ocean
Do you know the places?
Arctic Ocean
North America
Europe
Asia
Atlantic
Pacific
Indian Ocean
Africa
South America
Oceania
Antarctica

3. about 193 How many countries are there?
In terms of development, all the conutries are usually divided into two groups,. What are they?
Can you name some developed countries?
Can you name some developing countries?
about 193
developed countries & developing countries

4. Developed countries:
the US, France, the UK, Canada, Japan, Germany…
Developing countries:
China, India, Brazil, Russia, Thailand…

5. When talking about developed countries, what do you think of?

6. big city
Developed
countries

7. High income

8. Developed industry and business

9. beautiful and peaceful countryside
Good environment

10. Ancient buildings are well protected

11. good education

12. convenient transportation

13. good health care

14. love for sports

15. When talking about developing countries, what do you think of?

16. hunger
Developing
countries

17. pollution
Bad environment

18. traffic jam

19. large population

20. disaster

21. less education

22. Pre-reading Have you heard of “The Human Development Report”?
What do you think it is about?

23. Developing countries Developed countries Imbalance People’s attention
Most Asian
countries
America
Africa
Europe
A meeting about human
development

24. Skimming Para.1 Para.2 Para.3 Para.4 Para.5
Read the passage carefully and find out the main idea of each paragraph
Para.1
Examples of successful development in 2003
Para.2
Developed countries should give more financial help
Para.3
The H.D Index measures a country’s achievement.
Para.4
How the Human Development Report came out.
Para.5
The most five important goals of the report

25. Scanning Read the text carefully and answer the questions
1.what did world leaders agree to do in 2000?
They agreed to work together to reduce poverty by 2015
or earlier.
2.what does the Human Development Index
measure?
It measures a country’s achievement in three ways: life expectancy, education and income
3.What are the first two development goals?
To reduce poverty and hunger, and ensure all children are
educated up to the age of 11.
4.what do developed countries need to do?
They need to give more money.

26. Read the text again and complete the chart with figures from Paragraph 4.
Increase in life expectancy in china(1953—1962)
13 years
Number of people moved out of poverty in china(1993—2003)
150 million
799 million
Number of hungry people in developing countries
Number of children not receiving education in developing countries
115 million
Number of people without safe water in developing countries
1 billion

27. Top of the list Number 7 Number 13 Bottom of the list Top of the list
Read carefully and finish the exercise at activity 2, Page13. (Para. 2)
position
country
Top of the list
Number 7
Number 13
Bottom of the list
Top of the list
Number 7
Number 13
Bottom of the list
Top of the list
Norway
Number 7
the US
the UK
Number 13
Sierra Leone
Bottom of the list

28. Where is China in the list?
developing
country
In the middle

29. The human development report
Eight development goals
Examples of successful development
The human development index
What do developed countries need to do?
They need to give much more money.

30. Careful reading The Human Development Index
The top five countries in the list are:1.___________, Iceland, Sweden, Australia, the Netherlands, while the US is at number 7.
The UK is in the thirteenth position, while China is in the 2.___________ of the list.
The bottom ten countries are all 3.___________ countries, with Sierra Leone at the bottom of the list.
Nowway
middle
African

31. Development goals
The most important goals are to: reduce poverty and 4.________; make sure that all children have 5.___________ up to the age of 11; fight AIDS and other diseases; improve the environment of poor people;
Encourage 6.____________________ to give more help to other countries.
hunger
education
developed countries

32. Examples of successful development
China increased 7.____________________ by 13 years in nine years ( ). 150million people moved out of 8.________________ in the last ten years. In other regions of the world, like Eastern Europe, water is now mostly 9._______________ to drink.
life expectancy
poverty
safe

33. The challenges
Every day 799 million people in developing countries are hungry.
About 10.___________________ children are not being educated.
More than 1 million people in developing countries do not drink safe water.
115 million

34. True (T) or False (F). F T T F F
1. In 2000, 147 world leaders agreed to work together to reduce poverty after 2015.
2. Life expectancy means that how long a person usually lives in the world. F T
3. Every day, nearly 400 million people in South Asia or Africa are hungry.
4. The Human Development Report came from the Index.
5. The top five countries on the list are all from Europe while the bottom 10 countries are all African countries. T F F

35. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words and phrases.
One of the most important _______ of the Human Development Report is the Human _____. The Index ________ a country’s achievements in three ways: life expectancy, education and ______. The list has some ________. Norway is __________ the list, _____ the US is at number 7. The ______ ten countries are all African countries.
sections
Index
measures
income
surprises
at the top of
while
bottom

36. China is ______________ the list
China is ______________ the list. It is one of the examples of successful ___________. China increased life expectancy ___ 13 years. In the last ten years in China, 150 million people ____________ poverty. However, a great many people in _________ countries are hungry.
in the middle of
development by
moved out of
developing

37. Over ____ of these are in South Asia or Africa
Over ____ of these are in South Asia or Africa. In developing countries about 115 million children are not being ________, and more than 1 billion people do not drink safe water, so the report suggests that we need to __________________ in the future.
half
educated
make greater efforts

38. Discussion
From the report, we know there are lots of problems in developing countries. If you lived in a developed county, what would you do to help solve them?