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GENETICS VOCABULARY I Like Peas!!!.

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Presentation on theme: "GENETICS VOCABULARY I Like Peas!!!."— Presentation transcript:

1 GENETICS VOCABULARY I Like Peas!!!

2 The chromosomes below are considered _______
Homologous Homozygous Homogenous Homo sapien 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

3 These homologous chromosome are composed of….
DNA Protein Lipids Carbohydrates 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

4 Allele Gene Loci region
The picture below represents various genes on a human chromosome. The red arrows indicate the _________ for where these genes are found on the chromosome. Allele Gene Loci region 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

5 Loci Genotypes Phenotypes Genes
The regions on the chromosomes below are segments of DNA that code for the production of a flower color protein. These segments of DNA are known as______ Loci Genotypes Phenotypes Genes The region!

6 Homozygous Dominant Alleles Recessive
Regions marked A and B are genes. “A” results in the production of purple flowers. “B” results in the production of white flowers. Which term best describes these flower color genes. Homozygous Dominant Alleles Recessive A B

7 The diagram below represents different eye colors/shapes in fruit flies. You are currently observing different _________for eye color. Genotypes Phenotypes Loci chromosomes

8 Which best describes moms genotype
DD Dd Dd dd Dd Roller Non-roller Homozygous Dd 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

9 Which of the following best represents a genotype
Abc AAbbC Aa AB

10 Which of the following is most likely a gamete
AaBb Abcd Cc A

11 Which best describes moms phenotype
DD Dd Dd dd Dd Roller Non-roller Homozygous Dd 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

12 Which best describes dads genotype
DD Dd Dd dd Dd Roller Non-roller Heterozygous Dd 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

13 The genotype of the first daughter in the F1 generation is best describes as:
DD Dd Dd dd Dd Heterozygous Homozygous recessive Homozygous dominant Tongue roller 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

14 In the heterozygous genotype…
The recessive allele is “masked” by the dominant allele The recessive allele may be “passed on” and show up in future generations The dominant allele is expressed in the phenotype 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

15 What does it mean to be DOMINANT?

16 What does it mean to be RECESSIVE?

17


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