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A Roadmap for Volunteer Computing in the U.S.
David Anderson UC Berkeley 17 August 2011
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The consumer digital infrastructure
1.5 billion PCs, 5 billion mobile devices 100 ExaFLOPS capable of most scientific computing Cost of sustained HPC: volunteer < dedicated << rented
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The original BOINC vision
All the PC owners in the world All the computational scientists in the world Better science gets more computing power The public learns about science
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... but it hasn’t worked out that way
Volunteership: fairly large, but declining 450K computers marketing: incoherent, ineffective Scientist adoption: small and stagnant ~30 projects many of them primes/crypto stuff mostly not well funded
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The HPC world Departmental IT Campus computing center Grids,
Supercomputer centers
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The HPC world Departmental IT Campus computing center Grids,
Supercomputer centers $$$ hardware vendors funding agencies
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You can’t run Real Science applications
on home PCs
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Anyway, PCs are on their way out
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Open Science Grid is the #1 user
on
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What we need Much more scientific adoption
The HPC world working with us, not against us. A coherent marketing strategy
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Scientific adoption Single-scientist projects are a dead end
Umbrella projects: current IBM WCG (~10 scientists) Ibercivis Umbrella projects: potential campus: (~100 scientists) supercomputer center Open Science Grid
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Removing technical barriers
Virtualization Pilot jobs BOINC on grids grids on BOINC BOINC/Grid bridges
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Marketing strategy Fewer brands are better Got milk?
Brands should correspond to volunteer motivations Possible top-level brands: national/regional ScienceUSA.org
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Brands need not be projects
BOINC’s Account Manager architecture: which projects should I run? Account Manager client project 1 project 2 project 3
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ScienceUSA.org which projects should I run? ScienceUSA.org client SDSC
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Coping with the HPC world
Create new empire-building opportunities Get the funding agencies interested
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ScienceUSA.org which projects should I run? ScienceUSA.org client
allocation committee funding agencies: fund these, reduce funding for dedicated hardware
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