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Chemistry Chapter 8 – Chemical Reactions
South Lake High School Ms. Sanders
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Chemical Reactions Reactants Products 2H₂ + O₂ H₂O
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Chemical Reactions Indications of a Chemical Reaction:
1) Releases energy in the form of heat and light 2) Production of a gas 3) Formation of a precipitate (solid from 2 liquids) 4) Color change
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Chemical Reactions
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Chemical Reactions Symbols: Yield Reversible Heat Catalyst
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Chemical Reactions Continue Symbols (s), (l), (g) – state of matter
(aq) – aqueous (dissolved in water)
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Chemical Reactions Types of Chemical Reactions Synthesis: A + X BX
Decomposition: AX A + X Single Displacement: A + BX AX + B Double Displacement: AX + BY AY + BX Combustion: CᵪHᵧ + O₂ CO₂ + H₂O
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Balancing Equations Need to have the same amount of atoms on both sides of the equation – law of conservation of mass # atoms of reactants = # atoms of products Use coefficients to balance the equation
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