1. ∆lnq = ∆lnA + α ∆lnk (where ∆lnA = ∆lnTFP = ∆lnq – α ∆lnk) average annual growth rates
Dlnq
DlnA
Japan
8.6
6.1
3.2
1.8
2.7
1.6
0.7 UK
3.3
2.0
1.3
0.2
2.3
n.a.
1.5
1.2
USA
2.2
0.6
-0.1
1.1
0.8
1.4
Italy
6.5
4.7
2.4
0.5

2. ∆lnA (∆lnTFP): average annual growth rates
Japan (2006)
0.18
-0.13
0.56 UK
0.42
0.25
0.58
USA
0.63
0.38
0.88
Italy
-0.29
-0.11
-0.47
Germany
0.68
0.65
0.71

4. BRICs TFP

5. ∆lnTFP: average annual growth rates
Japan (2006)
0.6
Brazil
0.4 UK
Russia
4.8
USA
0.9
India
2.8
Italy
-0.5
China
5.2
Germany
0.7