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OSD Front-Ends Henrik Rading Blog.coretech.dk/hra Senior Consultant
CT Global Jason Sandys home.configmgrftw.com CT Global
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Henrik Rading Jason Sandys @HenrikRading @JasonSandys
Microsoft certified since 1998 MVP for 8 years 19 years of deploying Windows 20+ years in IT (I’m old) Nothing beats bacon! Glory Glory, Man United
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Of or relating to the initial phase of a project or process.
Front-End: Of or relating to the initial phase of a project or process. Of or relating to the part of a software system or online service that the user interacts with. J J
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WHY WHAT WHERE WHEN HOW Use a front-end Is a front-end
Agenda WHY Use a front-end WHAT Is a front-end WHERE Do front-ends come from WHEN Do I use a front-end J HOW Do I use a front-end J
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The World Without Front- ends
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Why Use a Front-End What’s built in is not truly usable
Many decisions made at deployment time Impossible or too costly to account for everything Provide additional, non-default functionality J J
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Why Use A Front-End Enable techs or end users
Make the process aesthetically pleasing Limit, reduce, or eliminate errors Limit back-end intervention and dependencies Simplify processes J Add missing functionality and business logic The Mission Flexible and easily customizable J
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Front-end Demo: UI++ J J
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What Are Front-Ends Local System Set Task Sequence Variables
Web Service Set WMI or registry values H Often present a UI to the interactive user Includes logic based upon detectable information and/or information provided by the user to effect the following: Perform configurations Set Timezone Set OU Set Computer Name Apply settings Registry WMI Install software Group settings based upon other logic or values like system, user, or business roles Database Install Software Web Service H
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Use Case Introduction Company: ViaMonstra Inc.
Located in different countrys, each representing its own business unit Only one computer pr. employee Deploys Windows 10 Enterprise x64 to all users H H
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Front-end requirements
Only Authenticated users are allowed to install OS Installation must only be run on supported hardware Connected to a wired network Must run on mains power Have at least 2GB of RAM Requirements for Non-IT users Should only be able to select country Computer name must automatically be set to PC-<country code>-<User> OU, time zone and regional settings must automatically be set based on country
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Front-end requirements – IT Staff
IT-staff must be able to: Edit computer name Select if BitLocker should be disabled Select if Local Administrator Password Solution (LAPS) should be disabled Override automatic OU, and select special OUs from a list
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Use Case Demo: UI++ H H
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How Do They Work Set a Task Sequence Variable Collection and Machine
COM Object With a TS Task Set Something Local* Registry Value WMI Value Set Something Remote** Active Directory ConfigMgr J Set or evaluate task sequence variables Built-In Action Custom Custom capabilities Setting registry or WMI Calling a web service * Can usually be done directly ** Often done with a WebService J
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Notable Task Sequence Variables
Built-in SMSTSPostAction SMSTSUDAUsers SMSTSPreferredAdvertID Action OSDDomainOUName OSDTimeZone OSDComputerName OSDBitlockerPIN Custom Package and Application Lists J SMSTSPostAction SMSTSUDAUsers SMSTSPreferredAdvertID OSDDomainOUName OSDTimeZone OSDComputerName OSDBitlockerPIN Package and Application Lists J
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Setting A Task Sequence Variable
Precedence Design time from TS Editor TS in XML Collection and Machine Variables variables.dat J Precedence Runtime vs. design Time Runtime from Set TS Variable task or COM Object J
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Pre-start command: TS Selection
J J
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Setting up a front-end R R
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Front-End Use Comparison
Pre-start Command Within a TS First thing interactive user sees for new computer scenario Applicable to refresh computer scenario Embedded in boot image Current computer name is locally available Can set or change the task sequence that will run R R
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Where Do Front-Ends Come From
In-house developed Microsoft UDI MDT The Community Microsoft In-house The Community H
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Community Front-ends Name: UI++ Technology: C++ URL: H H
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Community Front-ends Name: PowerShell OSD Frontend Technology: PowerShell URL: osd-frontend-with-windows-forms/ H H
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Community Front-ends Name: TsGui Technology: PowerShell URL: custom-guis-in-sccm/ H H
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Community Front-ends Name: Pretty Good Frontend Technology: C#, HTA URL: H H
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Community Front-ends Name: ConfigMgr OSD FrontEnd Technology: PowerShell URL: igmgr-osd-frontend-public-preview-available/ H H
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Community Front-ends Name: The CM12 BitLocker FrontEnd HTA Technology: HTA URL: cm12-bitlocker-frontend-hta/ H H
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A Special Demo K K
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PowerApps + Azure Automation
Part of Office 365 Portable Roles Based Access Control built-in Simple with no actual coding Remote Desktop and VPN are not for millennials Cloud Rules! (Even though Brian hates it) K K
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