1. ENGINEERING PLUMBING AND SANITATION
Applies Water Pump Planning

2. The Kinds Of Pump Purpose Of Common Instructional
After this Lesson solvent student and understands in explaining work principle kinds of pumps.
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3. Student can mention Purpose Of Special Instructional
1. Definition kinds of pumps
2. Important factors at pump
3. Work principle kinds of pump
4. Utility from in each pump type
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4. Pump is :
Transportation device of fluid from a state of low stative dividing valve to high dividing valve.
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5. Factor which must be gave attention to pump :
1. Head
Head is an addition of dissociation energy of diatomic from fluid flowing in pump, between level of sucks and compress.
Capacity
Capacity was fluid volume flown through association pump of time.
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6. 3. Pump energi
Pump energy power is strength needed to pumps fluid with the capacities and head.
4. Effisiensi and loss at pump
Loss at pump consisted of
Loss of hydraulic because friction of flow in
pump
Loss of capacities because laitance in and
packing
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7. THE KINDS OF PUMP : 1. Lift pump with piston 2. Pump centrifugal
3. Gear pump
3.1. External gear pump
3.2. Gear pump in
3.3. Spiral gear pump
4. Special pump
4.1. Dynamic lift water pump
4.2. Jet pump
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8. 1. Lift pump with Torak
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9. Work principle : Pump valve 1 rides on as a result there is vacuum
chamber 2 at pump casing.
- Atmospheric pressure outside depressing water
plane, finally inlet water through filter 6 into pipe sucks.
- Water in pipe sucks always climbs up, depress valve to
suck 3 and valve to suck open.
- Water will fill pump space.
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10. 2. Centrifugal pump
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11. axial, pump axis parallels 3
Work principle :
- Admission fluid through aperture sucks 5
into pump in direction
axial, pump axis parallels 3
- After fluid resides in in fanning 4, fluid rotate
with fan/whell road,
causing results fluid to flow in different
direction that is direction
radial.
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12. Direction of Fluid pointed by blades
to road wheel in direction radial exit.
Fluid leaves rotary blades then is
depressed exit through compress
aperture as transport passage from
the fluid.
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13. 3.1. External gear pump
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14. Work principle : Admission fluid through induction
port, sipped by rotor 1 then is confined
between rotors and housing 4
Fluid will be brought by rotor towards
apertures and in pushing exit with
wheel rotary impulse, so that exit fluid
through exit aperture 2
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15. Fluid flows smoothly and is not broken.
To pump can work carefully, hence allowance ( clearance) between rotors and housing must be made as small as possible.
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16. 3.2. Gear pump in Work principle : locomotion of Admission pump
through gear in ( rotor) and
distribute to follower gear.
Outmost diameter ante-room of
inmost follower wheel and diameter
of rotor partitioned off by a crescent.
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17. Fluid will depress the room by atmospheric pressure.
If rotor and follower discharges its bearing, hence will be formed room between it, so that its dividing valve will go down.
Fluid will depress the room by atmospheric pressure.
The fluid then will brought and finally impels exit through exhaust port.
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18. 3.3. Screw gear pump :
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19. Work principle :
Admission fluid through induction port and steps into tip of rotor.
This fluid then will be confined between tooth and in bringing to exhaust port.
This pump can work for dividing valve 600 N/cm2 and 700 rpm
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20. CONSTRUCTION AND ERECTION of TILT PUMP
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21. MANUAL PUMP APERTURE DRAWING
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22. FORM AND NAME OF PUMP COMPONENT
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23. ELECTRICAL PUMP APERTURE DRAWING
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24. PUMP APPLICATION GUIDE
1. To Cek depth of pit and ascertains energy power to suck pump as according to pump performance , by considering derivation of water in dry season
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25. 2. Pump tide as near by possible with
pit, but if having to attached to be far, hence maximum distance of pipe from pit to pump is limited as according to height to suck it
3. Foundation place of putting down
pump must in cast and plane.
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26. 4. Select place where pump must earn
easy to be investigated or improve.
5. Lessens number of pipe connection
curves to prevent the happening of laitance of water in installation of pipe.
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27. 6. Measure depth of pit water plane
until equiamplitude surface of ground above its.
High Standard sipped 8 m ( maximum of 9 m)
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28. WAY OF JOINTING CABLE TO PUMP
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29. WATER PUMP KEEPING 1. Avoids operation of pump in
condition of drought or without water.
Operation in the condition can cause its breakdown motor.
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30. 2. Doesn't apply pump for fluid type besides water.
If applied to pump solvent like : benzyl, kerosene and sticky material would easy to fire/burning.
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31. 3. Doesn't wrap pump with cloth to
prevent cold weather freezing, because can fire.
4. Avoids operation of pump in
condition of temperature more than 40 Celsius and under - 10 Celsius
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32. 5. Avoids pump in condition of under direct the sun or rain because can happened danger of electric shock.
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33. 6. After completed attached at pit
which is easy sucks impurity especially sand hence required existence of sand filter, to prevent pressure drop and can lessen water capacities pumped.
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34. 7. After control screw completed in tuning correctly doesn't be done realigning, because will result direct water capacities downwards and strength sucks it is weakening.
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35. 8. Voltage permitted to pump is 10% from strain attached.
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36. WATER IS SOURCE OF LIFE
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