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Poetry: Sound Devices
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Bellringer: Identify the words from the following comic strips that imitate the sounds they represent.
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Poetry: meant to be heard, not just read.
Poets use various techniques to make their poetry engaging to the ear. ONOMATOPOEIA – the use of words to imitate sound. It helps comics or poems create a sense of sound and action on a flat page. Example from “Firework”: Boom, boom, boom. Even brighter than the moon, moon, moon.
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Rhythm - The beat or pulse in a poem that results from the repetition of certain combinations of stressed and unstressed syllables.
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Repetition - A word, phrase, or sound repeated in a poem
The same example from “Firework”: Baby, you're a firework. Come on, let your colors burst. Make 'em go "oh, oh, oh!" You're gonna leave 'em falling down oh oh. Boom, boom, boom. Even brighter than the moon, moon, moon.
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Alliteration - The repetition of initial consonant sounds at the beginning of words. Example: Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers. Kathleen Kelly
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Consonance - The repetition of consonant sounds.
Example: Gulls gracefully pass across the sky. What is the alliteration in the above example?
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Assonance - The repetition of vowel sounds.
Example: Calling and squawking like crows, they fought. *Tip – “Consonance” sounds like the word consonant; “Assonance” begins with a vowel.
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Apply! (You have 5 minutes)
In your groups, review “The Walrus and the Carpenter.” #1 – You will find at least one example of ALLITERATION. #2 – You will find at least one example of CONSONANCE. #3 – You will find at least one example of ASSONANCE. #4 – You will find at least one example of REPETITION. If there are not 4 people in the group, all members can look for an example of repetition.
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Exit Slip: Read over the poem or song you brought in for homework. Look for examples of the literary devices we learned today: Onomatopoeia Alliteration Consonance Assonance Repetition With your group, start at one the assigned pieces of chart paper. As a group, write an example from one of your poems/songs or make one up if you do not have one. Each group has their assigned colored marker.
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