1. China GEO Research Data Publishing and Sharing
Prof. LIU Chuang Ph.D.
Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Vice Chair of China GEO Expert Group
Director of China GEO Research Data Publishing Center
28 September 2017, Beijing

2. Content Global Change Research Data Publishing and Sharing
Data Publishing and Sharing Statistics
Acting locally， networking globally
New milestone in China’s scientific data policy reform

3. 1 Global Change Research Data Publishing and Sharing
GEOSS Data Core records – 1,219,917
In which,
86% from OECD countries (1,043688))
14% from the countries else (176,229)
Source (13 April 2015): GEODAB

4. Solution 1: Data Publishing - Peer review and have an ID for each dataset
Discoveries and
Engineering products
Data sharing system
Data publishing
Data products
Data development

5. Useless Garbage Not trustable --- Data Quality control
Data quality is the most important in data resources, otherwise:
Useless
Garbage
Not trustable
---

6. Data Quality Control – Peer Review
Solution 2:
Pretend to play Yu
In Qi dynasty, the King named Xuan enjoyed listening Yu, preferred 300 Yus together. A man named Nanguo pretended to play, Xuan approved him to join the team and pay him more. When Xuan died, new king named Min preferred one by one, Naguo escaped.
滥竽充数： 齐宣王命令人吹竽，必三百人。南郭请为王吹竽，宣王说之，廪食以数百人。宣王死，湣王立，好一一听之，处士逃。 《韩非子·内储说上》

7. Data subm. and publ. sys.
Peer reviewers
Peer review sys.
Digital Library
Data and Data paper publishing
Data Services
Impact factors
Alliance of Data Publ.
authors
editing
Subm.
Archive system
Data Visua. Sys.
Data and data paper publ. sys.
data services sys. for users
Data download records
Data citation retrieval sys.
China GEOSS
DOI: Procedure and Flowchart of Global Change Research Data Publishing and Repository

8. Data publishing partners
> 250 Journals on Earth Science + >200 University Journals in China
More than 30,000 research papers published on environment, earth sciences, ecology, agriculture, … each year in China
But, where is the data?

9. Solution 3: Metadata-Data Product-Data Paper publishing

10. 2 Global Change Research Data Publishing and Sharing Statistics

11. 2 Global Change Research Data Publishing and Sharing Statistics

12. Trusted data

13. 3 Acting Locally, Networking Globally
Networking dataset to DOI
Dataset with ID
Dataset
ZHANG Yili,LI Bingyu,ZHENG Du.2014.Datasets of the Boundary and Area of the Tibetan Plateau ( DBATP ) ,
Global Change Research Data Publishing & Repository,DOI: /geodb V1
ZHANG Yili,LI Bingyu,ZHENG Du.2014.Datasets of the Boundary and Area of the Tibetan Plateau ( DBATP ) ,

14. Networking dataset to data paper and DOI
ZHANG Yili,LI Bingyu,ZHENG Du.2014.Datasets of the Boundary and Area of the Tibetan Plateau
Acta Geographica Sinica, 2014,
DOI: /dlxb2014S012
ZHANG Yili,LI Bingyu,ZHENG Du.2014.Datasets of the Boundary and Area of the Tibetan Plateau ( DBATP ) ,Global Change Research Data Publishing & Repository,DOI: /geodb V1

15. Networking dataset to data paper, discovery publications and DOI
Zhang Yili, Li Bingyuan, Zheng Du. A discussion on the boundary and area of the Tibetan Plateau in China. Geographical Research, 2002, 21(1): 1-9.
Dataset
ZHANG Yili,LI Bingyu,ZHENG Du.2014.Datasets of the Boundary and Area of the Tibetan Plateau
Acta Geographica Sinica, 2014,
DOI: /dlxb2014S012
ZHANG Yili,LI Bingyu,ZHENG Du.2014.Datasets of the Boundary and Area of the Tibetan Plateau ( DBATP ) ,Global Change Research Data Publishing & Repository,DOI: /geodb V1

16. Networking dataset to data paper, discovery publications, DOI and DCI
Zhang Yili, Li Bingyuan, Zheng Du. A discussion on the boundary and area of the Tibetan Plateau in China. Geographical Research, 2002, 21(1): 1-9.
Dataset
ZHANG Yili,LI Bingyu,ZHENG Du.2014.Datasets of the Boundary and Area of the Tibetan Plateau
Acta Geographica Sinica, 2014,
DOI: /dlxb2014S012
DCI
ZHANG Yili,LI Bingyu,ZHENG Du.2014.Datasets of the Boundary and Area of the Tibetan Plateau ( DBATP ) ,Global Change Research Data Publishing & Repository,DOI: /geodb V1

17. Networking dataset to data paper, discovery publications, DOI, DCI and ResearcherID
People
Discovery
Data paper
Zhang Yili, Li Bingyuan, Zheng Du. A discussion on the boundary and area of the Tibetan Plateau in China. Geographical Research, 2002, 21(1): 1-9.
Dataset
ZHANG Yili,LI Bingyu,ZHENG Du.2014.Datasets of the Boundary and Area of the Tibetan Plateau
Acta Geographica Sinica, 2014,
DOI: /dlxb2014S012
DCI
ZHANG Yili,LI Bingyu,ZHENG Du.2014.Datasets of the Boundary and Area of the Tibetan Plateau ( DBATP ) ,Global Change Research Data Publishing & Repository,DOI: /geodb V1

18. Networking dataset to data paper, discovery publications, DOI, DCI，ResearcherID，GEOSS
Zhang Yili, Li Bingyuan, Zheng Du. A discussion on the boundary and area of the Tibetan Plateau in China. Geographical Research, 2002, 21(1): 1-9.
Dataset
ZHANG Yili,LI Bingyu,ZHENG Du.2014.Datasets of the Boundary and Area of the Tibetan Plateau
Acta Geographica Sinica, 2014,
DOI: /dlxb2014S012
DCI
ZHANG Yili,LI Bingyu,ZHENG Du.2014.Datasets of the Boundary and Area of the Tibetan Plateau ( DBATP ) ,Global Change Research Data Publishing & Repository,DOI: /geodb V1

19. Networking dataset to data paper, discovery publications, DOI, DCI，ResearcherID，GEOSS，WDS/ICSU
Zhang Yili, Li Bingyuan, Zheng Du. A discussion on the boundary and area of the Tibetan Plateau in China. Geographical Research, 2002, 21(1): 1-9.
Dataset
ZHANG Yili,LI Bingyu,ZHENG Du.2014.Datasets of the Boundary and Area of the Tibetan Plateau
Acta Geographica Sinica, 2014,
DOI: /dlxb2014S012
DCI
ZHANG Yili,LI Bingyu,ZHENG Du.2014.Datasets of the Boundary and Area of the Tibetan Plateau ( DBATP ) ,Global Change Research Data Publishing & Repository,DOI: /geodb V1

20. Doing locally, networking globally: next step
New Journal
Discovery
Data paper
Zhang Yili, Li Bingyuan, Zheng Du. A discussion on the boundary and area of the Tibetan Plateau in China. Geographical Research, 2002, 21(1): 1-9.
Dataset
ZHANG Yili,LI Bingyu,ZHENG Du.2014.Datasets of the Boundary and Area of the Tibetan Plateau
Acta Geographica Sinica, 2014,
DOI: /dlxb2014S012
DCI
ZHANG Yili,LI Bingyu,ZHENG Du.2014.Datasets of the Boundary and Area of the Tibetan Plateau ( DBATP ) ,Global Change Research Data Publishing & Repository,DOI: /geodb V1
SCI

21. 4 New milestone in China’s scientific data policy reform
(1) China should solve the data sharing problem (1994) Sun Shu’s report: Problems of China scientific data sharing (Sun Shu, Vice President of NSFCC)

22. 4 New milestone in China’s scientific data policy reform
China data sharing national strategy and action (2003): National Scientific Data Sharing Program launched Led by Xu Guanhua, Minister of MOST in 2003

23. 4 New milestone in China’s scientific data policy reform
Liu Chuang: Global Change Research Data publishing Repository and sharing since 2014

24. Global Change Research Data Sharing policy (2014)
Data from the Global Change Research Data Publishing & Repository includes metadata, datasets (data products), and publications (in this case, in the Journal of Global Change Data & Discovery). Data sharing policy includes:
(1) Data are openly available and can be free downloaded via the Internet;
(2) End users are encouraged to use Data subject to citation;
(3) Users, who are by definition also value-added service providers, are welcome to redistribute Data subject to written permission from the GCdataPR Editorial Office and the issuance of a Data redistribution license, and;
(4) If Data are used to compile new datasets, the ‘ten per cent principal’ should be followed such that Data records utilized should not surpass 10% of    the new dataset contents, while sources should be clearly noted in suitable places in the new dataset 

25. Thank you !