1. The second paper is due in lecture on Tuesday, May 17 Topics for option 1 must be submitted for approval by 5 pm on Tuesday, May 10

2. Reading for Tuesday: Briggs, pp
Reading for Tuesday: Briggs, pp ; The Canterbury Tales, skim the introduction, read pp (The Prologue) and (Tales of the Miller and Reeve)

3. Medieval Spain and the Rise of Castile
Iberian Peninsula
Visigothic Hispania
Muslim rule ( )
- Caliphate of Cordoba
( )
Reconquista
Aragon, Castile, Leon, Navarre, Catalonia, and Portugal
8th century Iberian Peninsula

5. Battle of Nájera, Froissart’s Chronicles Edward the Black Prince
Alfonso XI (r )
Pedro the Cruel
(r )
Henry of Trastamara
(r )
Montiel, 1369
Bertrand du Guesclin
Battle of Nájera, Froissart’s Chronicles
Edward the Black Prince
restores Pedro the Cruel to the throne

6. (d. 1516) and Isabella of Castile (d. 1504) Henry IV of Castile
Ferdinand II of Aragon
(d. 1516) and Isabella of Castile (d. 1504)
Henry IV of Castile
(r )
Joan of Castile (d. 1530)
Alfonso V of Portugal
(r )
Consanguinity
España (Spain)
Ferdinand and Isabella
Ferdinand and Isabella

7. Kingdom of Granada
pureza de sangre
convivencia
conversos
(converted Jews)
Marranos (pigs)
apostasy
Granada, Alhambra, 14th century
Tracery from the Courtyard of the Lions

8. Pope Sixtus IV ( )
Spanish Inquisition
( )
Tomás de Torquemada
(d. 1498)
auto-de-fé; “act of faith”
Alhambra Decree, or Edict of Expulsion (1492)
Benito Garcia
La Guardia
Toledo

9. St. Dominic presiding over an auto-de-fé
Portuguese Inquisition
moriscos
(converted Muslims)
Treaty of Granada (1491)
St. Dominic presiding over an auto-de-fé
Pedro Berruguete, c. 1495

10. Cordoba, Great Mosque (784-987)

15. Granada, Alhambra, 14th century

22. Describe one piece of advice that Machiavelli gives to rulers in The Prince. Why does he make the recommendation you have chosen?