1. The cell

2. Learning goals We are learning to identify the parts of the cell.
We are learning to locate the cell parts on a diagram.

3. Cell theory reminder 1. All living things are made up of cells.
2. All cells come from pre-existing cells.
3. The Cell is the basic functional unit of life.
4. The total activity of an organism is equal to the sum of the activities of all of its cells.

4. organelles Tiny structures within the cell
Work together to carry out specific functions

5. Animal cell 1. cytoplasm 4. mitochondria 2. Cell membrane 5. vacuole
6. nucleus
3. cilia
7. chromosomes

6. Plant cell 8. nucleus 11. mitochondria 9. Cell wall 12. vacuole
10. cytoplasm
13. chloroplast

7. cytoplasm
Jelly like fluid
Supports and nurtures cell organelles

8. Cell membrane Separates inside from outside of cell
Controls movement in and out

9. cilia
Tail like structure aiding in movement of cell

10. mitochondria
Powerhouse of the cell
Releases energy for the cell

11. vacuole Stores water and other nutrients for the cell
One large one in plants
Several smaller ones in animals

12. nucleus
Controls all cell activities

13. chromosomes
Genetic information found in nucleus

14. Cell wall
Protects plant cell
Gives support

15. chloroplasts
Makes food for PLANT cells

16. differences - Can make their own food - Cannot make their own food
Plant Cells
Animal Cells
- Can make their own food
- Cannot make their own food
- Have cell walls
- Do NOT have cell walls
- Tend to be square or rectangular in shape
- Tend to be round or oval in shape
- Are relatively large in size
- Are relatively small in size
- Can have chloroplasts
- NEVER have chloroplasts

17. Learning goals We are learning to identify the parts of the cell.
We are learning to locate the cell parts on a diagram.