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Essential Question: How do we use the theorems of circles?

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1 Essential Question: How do we use the theorems of circles?
Review for Unit Test Saturday, June 02, 2018 Essential Question: How do we use the theorems of circles? M2 Unit 3: Day 13

2 . Arcs and Chords arc of the chord   chord
-Two minor arcs are  if and only if their corresponding chords are  - Inscribed polygons has each vertex on the circle - If the diameter of a circle is perpendicular to a chord, it bisects the cord & the arc -Two chords are  iff they are equidistant from the center. 11 .

3 Inscribed Angles red & blue ∠‘s are 
Intercepted arc An inscribed ∠ has its vertex on the circle Inscribed polygons have all vertices on the circle Opposite ∠ ‘s of inscribed quadrilaterals are supplementary The measure of inscribed ∠’s = ½ intercepted arc If an inscribed ∠ intercepts a semicircle, the m∠ = 90° If 2 inscribed ∠ ‘s intercept the same arc, the ∠‘s are  red & blue ∠‘s are 

4 Tangents Tangent lines intersect the circle at 1 point—the ‘point of tangency’ A line is tangent to the circle iff it is perpendicular the the radius drawn at that particular point If a point is outside the circle & 2 tangent segments are drawn from it, the 2 segments are congruent. . Tangents can be internal or external

5 Secants, Tangents & Angle Measures
I A secant line intersects the circle in 2 points Intersecting at point of tangency A B C D 1 secant & 1 tangent

6 Secants, Tangents & Angle Measures
B C D 1 2 Intersection in interior of circle 2 secants: forms 2 pair of vertical angles Vertical ∠ are 

7 Secants, Tangents & Angle Measures
Intersection at exterior point Case 1 2 secants C B P A D C D Case 2 1 secant & 1 tangent P A B Case 3 2 tangents B P Q A

8 Special Segments in a Circle
b c d If two chords intersect inside (or outside) of a circle, the products of their segments are equalab = cd x a b c 2 secants & exterior point:: a(a + x) = b(b + c) 1 tan and 1 sec & exterior point a2 = x(x + b) = x2 + bx a x b

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18 Homework: Finish Unit 3 Study Guide (Unit 3 Test is tomorrow)


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