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South West Water’s innovative responses
ESKTN & IWA Catchment Management conference Oxford Town Hall, 21 November 2013 South West Water’s innovative responses Martin Ross, Rainstorms Devon Ltd and Chairman, the Rivers Trust
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Presentation content Why adopt catchment management? Techniques in use
Outcomes and further plans
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1. Why adopt catchment management?
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Strategic mains and river transfers
The South West Water supply system is based on three strategic reservoirs which can support each other and supply all parts of our operating area. In addition, significant flows are transferred east to Wessex Water from Exmoor and to address global warming effects, these transfers can be increased at an acceptable cost in future when required. Strategic mains and river transfers
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Surface waters provide 94% of needs
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Strategic resources & pumped storage
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Walkham Head, Dartmoor – peat loss
Immediately downstream of a former peat cutting area, water has started to erode causing a deep gully, losing peat to water. Dry peat exposed to the air will gradually oxidise and be lost as carbon dioxide. Walkham Head, Dartmoor – peat loss
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Dartmoor colour trend from drying
Global warming and droughts are causing drying out of upland peat and its loss to water and the atmosphere as CO2. Dartmoor colour trend from drying
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Drought and wildfire risks
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Some water still comes from here
Some of the water we depend on comes from places like this, so it’s in our customers’ interest to address the cause of the problems. Some water still comes from here
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Downstream assets need more security
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2. Techniques in use
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2009 – Initial work on eroded ditches
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£4.1m restoration within National Parks
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Primary schools measuring changes
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2,000ha to improve 3,000ha SSSI* * Sites of Special Scientific Interest
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‘Upstream Thinking’ for farmed land
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£4m to 2015 to improve 700 farms
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3. Outcomes and further plans
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Moss and sphagnum recovery
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Innovation – radically cheaper surveys
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Results: rainfall in - top, out - lower
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Carbon releases down 2012 to 2013
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Biodiversity and WFD delivery
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Third sector delivers ‘Upstream Thinking’
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Slurry storage is key to water protection
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Overwintering barn; reservoir just below
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Pesticide detections down in Penwith
Upstream Thinking has led to close engagement with farmers and a good rate of reduction in pesticide detections in a West Cornwall reservoir. Pesticide detections down in Penwith
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Valuing grazing to control wildfires
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Valuing best managed water provision
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Valuing carbon capture and storage
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Safeguarding our water cycle to the sea
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Questions and Answers
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