1. Living Systems: 5 Kingdoms
Animal : one of the living kingdoms whose members lack cell walls, are multi-celled organisms, and have locomotion abilities.
Plant: one of the living kingdoms whose members have cell walls, and chloroplasts, which allow them to produce food.

2. Vocabulary of Science Did you know? A botanist studies… Plants.
A zoologist studies …
Animals.

3. Plant Kingdom Multi- celled organism Make their own food
2 Types of Plants:
Vascular
Non-vascular

4. Vascular Plants Vascular plants have roots.
These plants make their own food and get nutrients for survival through their roots in the ground.
Some examples of vascular plants are trees and bushes.

5. Vascular Plant (Bushes)

6. Trees

7. Nonvascular Plants Nonvascular plants do not have roots.
These plants get food by passing nutrients slowly from one cell to the next.
An example would be moss.

8. Liverworts

9. Nonvascular Plant (Spanish Moss)

10. Animals 2 types of Animals Vertebrate: an animal with a backbone.
Invertebrate: an animal without a backbone.

11. 5 groups of Vertebrates These animals have a backbone. Mammals Birds
Fish
Reptiles
Amphibians

12. Mammals

13. Mammals

14. Birds

15. Fish

16. Reptiles

17. Amphibians

18. 4 Groups of Invertebrates
Animals without a backbone.
Mollusks
Arthropods
Ringed Worms
Echinoderms

19. Mollusks

20. Arthropods

21. Ringed Worms

22. Echinoderms

23. Enchinoderms

24. Types of Organisms
Organisms that eat green plants or animals are called consumers.
Organisms that use the sun’s energy to make food are called producers.
Organisms that break down dead plants and animals and use them for food are called decomposers.

25. Organisms Carnivores are meat eaters. Herbivores are plant eaters.
Omnivores eat plants and animals.
What are humans?

26. Adaptations
An organism can adapt to its environment to survive structurally and behaviorally.
A structural adaptation is a physical characteristic an organism uses to survive.
Example: Long beak on a bird
A behavioral adaptation is an activity an organism performs to survive.
Example: Hibernation